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Plant grafting: Maximizing beneficial microbe-plant interactions

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Autor(es):
Morais, Maristela Calvente ; Torres, Luana Ferreira ; Kuramae, Eiko Eurya ; de Andrade, Sara Adrani Lopez ; Mazzafera, Paulo
Número total de Autores: 5
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: RHIZOSPHERE; v. 29, p. 10-pg., 2023-12-12.
Resumo

Grafting, a traditional agricultural technique, holds significant potential for increasing productivity by har-nessing the plant microbiome. The microbiome provides adaptability and metabolic diversity, increasing plant capacity to cope with challenging conditions. Although grafting effects on the composition and structure of microbiome on the root endosphere and, consequently, on the aerial endosphere have been reported, the impact on potential functionalities for plant traits remains to be elucidated. Beneficial microbes assembled by plant grafting have significant biotechnological potential to increase plant performance against biotic and abiotic stressors. In view of the optimal use of rootstock-scion combinations, in this review, we focused on recent grafting studies with plant-microbiome underlying mechanisms related to growth promotion, nutrient accessi-bility, and protection against abiotic and biotic environmental stresses. We provide significant first-hand in-formation to guide future directions and prospects in shaping plant and core microbiome interactions, which helps in sustainable agriculture. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 16/25498-0 - Eficiência de uso de fósforo em Eucalyptus e os mecanismos fisiológicos e genéticos envolvidos
Beneficiário:Paulo Mazzafera
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático