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BigQA: A Software Reference Architecture for Big Data Question Answering Systems

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Autor(es):
Moraes, Leonardo Mauro Pereira ; Jardim, Pedro Calciolari ; Aguiar, Cristina Dutra
Número total de Autores: 3
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: ENTERPRISE INFORMATION SYSTEMS, ICEIS 2023, PT I; v. 518, p. 24-pg., 2024-01-01.
Resumo

Querying massive and heterogeneous text data is challenging, transcending different business domains. Our study outlines the BigQA architecture, which is specifically designed to support text data queries on Big Data systems using natural language. The architectural design comprises several layers that are intentionally built to be independent of the programming language, technology, and querying algorithm utilized. Nevertheless, the implementation of this architecture remains unclear. In this study, we showcase the versatility and adaptability of BigQA by offering a comprehensive set of guidelines and three practical implementation pipelines. In addition, we performed 60 experiments on four different datasets and compared the recall results of three popular algorithms: BM25, TF-IDF, and DPR. Based on our experiments, BM25 had the best overall performance as a document query algorithm. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 18/22277-8 - Processamento de Consultas OLAP e SOLAP em Ambientes Computacionais Paralelos e Distribuídos
Beneficiário:Cristina Dutra de Aguiar
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
Processo FAPESP: 23/08293-9 - Investigação de Algoritmos de Perguntas e Respostas na Arquitetura de Referência de Software BigQA
Beneficiário:Pedro Calciolari Jardim
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Iniciação Científica