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Dynamical mass of the Serpens intermediate-mass young stellar system EC 95 with DYNAMO-VLBA

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Ordonez-Toro, Jazmin ; Dzib, Sergio A. ; Loinard, Laurent ; Ortiz-Leon, Gisela ; Kounkel, Marina A. ; Galli, Phillip A. B. ; Masque, Josep M. ; Quiroga-Nunez, Luis H. ; Srinivasan, Sundar ; Medina, S. -N. X. ; Rodriguez, Luis F.
Número total de Autores: 11
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; v. 540, n. 3, p. 14-pg., 2025-07-01.
Resumo

We present dynamical mass measurements, obtained from multi-epoch Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations, for the young multiple stellar system EC 95, located in the core of the Serpens star-forming region. Our data set includes both archival data and more recent observations obtained as part of the Dynamical Masses of Young Stellar Multiple Systems with the VLBA project (DYNAMO-VLBA), totalling 32 epochs over 12 yr of observation. The observations span more than half of the EC 95AB orbit, which has an estimated period of 21.6 +/- 0.1 yr, and yield masses of 2.15 +/- 0.10 M-circle dot for EC 95A and 2.00 +/- 0.12 M-circle dot for EC 95B. Furthermore, for the first time, we have estimated the mass of the third component (EC 95C) using four available radio detections as well as an infrared observation. We find it to be 0.26 (+0.53)(-0.46) M-circle dot, suggesting that E 95C is a low-mass T Tauri star. We conclude that EC 95 is a hierarchical triple system comprised of a tight central binary proto-Herbig AeBe system and a lower mass companion on a wider orbit. These results contribute to improve our understanding of the stellar dynamics in this system and provide valuable insights into its triple nature. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 21/11778-9 - Dinâmica e evolução de aglomerados estelares jovens (DYSC)
Beneficiário:Phillip Andreas Brenner Galli
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Jovens Pesquisadores
Processo FAPESP: 20/12518-8 - Dinâmica e evolução de Aglomerados Estelares Jovens (DYSC)
Beneficiário:Phillip Andreas Brenner Galli
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Jovens Pesquisadores