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Fabrication of DBSA-doped PANI-PVC composites via inverse emulsion polymerization for electrochemical detection of ascorbic acid

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Autor(es):
Ahmad, Atif ; Anam ; Pereira, Jose Clayston Melo ; Ullah, Rizwan ; Nazir, Afaq ; Khan, Sabir
Número total de Autores: 6
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: COLLOID AND POLYMER SCIENCE; v. N/A, p. 15-pg., 2025-08-18.
Resumo

Polyaniline (PANI) is a well-known conducting polymer recognized for its tunable electrical conductivity and structural versatility. In this work, DBSA-doped PANI-PVC composites were synthesized using inverse emulsion polymerization to improve their physicochemical and electrochemical properties. The composites were characterized using ultraviolet-visible (UV/Vis) spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). UV/Vis spectra confirmed the emeraldine salt (ES) form of PANI, indicating successful doping and integration within the PVC matrix, while FTIR supported the incorporation of DBSA as a dopant. Electrical conductivity increased with decreasing PVC content, with optimal performance observed at 3% PVC. XRD patterns suggested reduced compatibility between PANI and PVC at higher PVC concentrations. SEM images of the DBSA/PANI-PVC 3% composite showed a rough, compact, and porous morphology, in contrast to the smooth surface of pure PANI. TGA results indicated enhanced thermal stability of the DBSA/PANI-PVC 3% composite compared to pure PANI. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) at various scan rates and concentrations demonstrated improved electrochemical sensing performance of the DBSA/PANI-PVC 3% composite, highlighting its potential for use in ascorbic acid (AA) detection. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 23/02475-8 - Complexos fosfínicos de Ru(II) com naftoquinonas e derivados: potenciais anticancerígenos, estudos in vitro e in vivo
Beneficiário:Alzir Azevedo Batista
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
Processo FAPESP: 19/17762-7 - Síntese, caracterização e atividade anticâncer de complexos de ferro e rutênio contendo tiadiazóis
Beneficiário:José Clayston Melo Pereira
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
Processo FAPESP: 22/14041-0 - Planejamento e investigação do potencial antitumoral de complexos metálicos contra células metastáticas e/ou quimiorresistentes
Beneficiário:Adelino Vieira de Godoy Netto
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular