Nitrated carbon nanoblisters for high-performance glucose dehydrogenase bioanodes

Autor(es)

de Souza, Joao C. P. ^[1] ; Iost, Rodrigo M. ^[1] ; Crespilho, Frank N. ^[1]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Quim Sao Carlos, BR-13560970 Sao Paulo - Brazil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS; v. 77, p. 860-865, MAR 15 2016.
• Citações Web of Science: 6

Resumo

Recently, many strategies are being explored for efficiently wiring glucose dehydrogenase (GDh) enzymes capable of glucose (fuel) oxidation. For instance, the use of GDh NAD(+)-dependent for glucose oxidation is of great interest in biofuel cell technology because the enzyme are unaffected by the presence of molecular oxygen commonly present in electrolyte. Here we present the fabrication of flexible carbon fibers modified with nitrated carbon nanoblisters and their application as high-performance GDh bioanodes. These bioelectrodes could electro-oxidize glucose at -360 mV (vs. Ag/AgClsat) in the presence of a molecular oxygen saturated electrolyte with current densities higher than 1.0 mA cm(-2) at 0.0 V. It is corroborated by open circuit potential, where a potential stabilization occurs at -150 mV in a long term stability current-transient experiment. This value is in agreement with the quasi-steady current obtained at very low scan rate (0.1 mV s(-1)), where the onset potential for glucose oxidation is -180 mV. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy revealed that the nitrated blisters and edge-like carbon structures, enabling highly efficient enzyme immobilization and low overpotential for electron transfer, allowing for glucose oxidation with potential values close to the thermodynamic cofactor. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 13/04663-4 - Bioeletrodos enzimáticos aplicados em biocélulas a combustível: simulação e experimental
• Beneficiário: Frank Nelson Crespilho
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
• Processo FAPESP: 13/14262-7 - Filmes nanoestruturados de materiais de interesse biológico
• Beneficiário: Osvaldo Novais de Oliveira Junior
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático