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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Applying persistent scatterer interferometry for surface displacement mapping in the Azul open pit manganese mine (Amazon region) with TerraSAR-X StripMap data

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Autor(es):
Pinto, Carolina de Athayde [1] ; Paradella, Waldir Renato [1] ; Mura, Jose Claudio [1] ; Gama, Fabio Furlan [1] ; dos Santos, Athos Ribeiro [1] ; Silva, Guilherme Gregorio [1] ; Hartwig, Marcos Eduardo [1]
Número total de Autores: 7
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Natl Inst Space Res INPE, Ave Astronautas 1758, POB 515, BR-12227010 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 1
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: JOURNAL OF APPLIED REMOTE SENSING; v. 9, DEC 22 2015.
Citações Web of Science: 6
Resumo

The Azul mining complex, located in the Carajas Mineral Province, Amazon region, encompasses the most important manganese mine in Brazil. Vale S.A. company operates three simultaneous open pit excavations (mines 1, 2, and 3) in the area, which are conducted on rock alteration products of low geomechanical quality related to sandstones, siltstones, and a lateritic cover. In order to monitor ground deformation, 33 TerraSAR-X (TSX-1) StripMap images covering the period of March 2012-April 2013 were used in the investigation. An advanced differential interferometric synthetic aperture radar (A-DInSAR) approach based on persistent scatterer interferometry (PSI) using an interferometric point target analysis algorithm was applied, and the results showed that most of the area was considered stable during the time span of the synthetic aperture radar acquisitions. However, persistent scatterers (PS) with high deformation rates were mapped over a waste pile, probably related to settlements, and also along the north flank of mine 1, indicative of cut slope movements toward the center of the pit. A spatial relationship of geological structures with PS was observed for this sector of the mine, given by PS showing deformation rates concentrated along a structural corridor with faults, fractures, and folds related to the Carajas fault system. Though only ground-based radar measurements for wall benches of mine 1 were available for a short time period of the TSX-1 coverage, the PS movement patterns showed concordance with geotechnical field measurements. The investigation emphasized the important role that satellite-based A-DInSAR can play for deformation monitoring and risk assessment in this kind of mining area. (C) The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative CommonsAttribution 3.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requiresfull attribution of the original publication, including its DOI. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 10/51267-9 - Detecção e monitoramento de estabilidade de taludes e deformações superficiais em mina a céu aberto através de técnicas avançadas de interferometria diferencial de radar: uma avaliação na mina de ferro N4 (Carajás) utilizando dados do satélite TerraSAR-X
Beneficiário:Waldir Renato Paradella
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Parceria para Inovação Tecnológica - PITE