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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Schrodinger cat and Werner state disentanglement simulated by trapped ion systems

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Autor(es):
Bittencourt, Victor A. S. V. ; Bernardini, Alex E.
Número total de Autores: 2
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS; v. 50, n. 7 APR 14 2017.
Citações Web of Science: 3
Resumo

Disentanglement and loss of quantum correlations due to one global collective noise effect are described for two-qubit Schrodinger cat and Werner states of a four level trapped ion quantum system. Once the Jaynes-Cummings ionic interactions are mapped onto a Dirac spinor structure, the elementary tools for computing quantum correlations of two-qubit ionic states are provided. With two-qubit quantum numbers related to the total angular momentum and to its projection onto the direction of an external magnetic field (which lifts the degeneracy of the ion's internal levels), a complete analytical profile of entanglement for the Schrodinger cat and Werner states is obtained. Under vacuum noise (during spontaneous emission), the two-qubit entanglement in the Schrodinger cat states is shown to vanish asymptotically. Otherwise, the robustness of Werner states is concomitantly identified, with the entanglement content recovered by their noiseless-like evolution. Most importantly, our results point to a firstly reported sudden transition between classical and quantum decay regimes driven by a classical collective noise on the Schrodinger cat states, which has been quantified by the geometric discord. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 15/05903-4 - Emaranhamento de estruturas de bi-espinores no SU(2) x SU(2) e correlações quânticas adicionais exibidas por sistemas tipo-Dirac como grafeno e íons aprisionados
Beneficiário:Alex Eduardo de Bernardini
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular