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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Tetrodotoxin-insensitive electrical field stimulation-induced contractions on Crotalus durissus terrificus corpus cavernosum

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Autor(es):
Campos, Rafael ; Monica, Fabiola Z. ; Rodrigues, Renata Lopes ; Rojas-Moscoso, Julio Alejandro ; Moreno, Ronilson Agnaldo ; Cogo, Jose Carlos ; de Oliveira, Marco Antonio ; Antunes, Edson ; De Nucci, Gilberto
Número total de Autores: 9
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: PLoS One; v. 12, n. 8 AUG 24 2017.
Citações Web of Science: 2
Resumo

Reptiles are the first amniotes to develop an intromitent penis, however until now the mechanisms involved in the electrical field stimulation-induced contraction on corpora cavernosa isolated from Crotalus durissus terrificus were not investigated. Crotalus and rabbit corpora cavernosa were mounted in 10 mL organ baths for isometric tension recording. Electrical field stimulation (EFS)-induced contractions were performed in presence/absence of phentolamine (10 mu M), guanethidine (30 mu M), tetrodotoxin (1 mu M and 1mM), A-803467 (10 mu M), 3-iodo-L-Tyrosine (1 mM), salsolinol (3 mu M) and a modified Krebs solution (equimolar substitution of NaCl by N-methyl-D-glucamine). Immuno-histochemistry for tyrosine hydroxylase was also performed. Electrical field stimulation (EFS; 8 Hz and 16 Hz) caused contractions in both Crotalus and rabbit corpora cavernosa. The contractions were abolished by previous incubation with either phentolamine or guanethidine. Tetrodotoxin (1 mu M) also abolished the EFS-induced contractions of rabbit CC, but did not affect EFS-induced contractions of Crotalus CC. Addition of A-803467 (10 mu M) did not change the EFS-induced contractions of Crotalus CC but abolished rabbit CC contractions. 3-iodo-L-Tyrosine and salsolinol had no effect on EFS-induced contractions of Crotalus CC and Rabbit CC. Replacement of NaCl by N-Methyl-D-glucamine (NMDG) abolished EFS-induced contractions of rabbit CC, but did not affect Crotalus CC. The presence of tyrosine hydroxylase was identified in endothelial cells only of Crotalus CC. Since the EFS-induced contractions of Crotalus CC is dependent on catecholamine release, insensitive to TTX, insensitive to A803467 and to NaCl replacement, it indicates that the source of cathecolamine is unlikely to be from adrenergic terminals. The finding that tyrosine hydroxylase is present in endothelial cells suggests that these cells can modulate Crotalus CC tone. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 11/11828-4 - Identificação e caracterização farmacológica, eletrofisiológica e morfológica de novo canal de sódio TTX-resistente acoplado à musculatura lisa de corpo cavernoso de cobra
Beneficiário:Gilberto de Nucci
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático