Intersection as key locations for bearded capuchin monkeys (Sapajus libidinosus) traveling within a route network

Autor(es)

Presotto, A. ^[1] ; Verderane, M. P. ^[2] ; Biondi, L. ^[2] ; Mendonca-Furtado, O. ^[2] ; Spagnoletti, N. ^{[2, 3]} ; Madden, M. ^[4] ; Izar, P. ^[2]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Salisbury Univ, Dept Geog & Geosci, 1101 Camden Ave, Salisbury, MD 21801 - USA

^[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Expt Psychol, Ave Prof Mello de Morais 1721, BR-05508 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil

^[3] CNR, Ist Sci & Tecnol Cogniz, Via S Martino dela Battaglia 44, I-00185 Rome - Italy

^[4] Univ Georgia, Dept Geog, CGR, 210 Field St, Athens, GA 30602 - USA

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: ANIMAL COGNITION; v. 21, n. 3, p. 393-405, MAY 2018.
• Citações Web of Science: 3

Resumo

There is evidence that wild animals are able to recall key locations and associate them with navigational routes. Studies in primate navigation suggest most species navigate through the route network system, using intersections among routes as locations of decision-making. Recent approaches presume that points of directional change may be key locations where animals decide where to go next. Over four consecutive years, we observed how a wild group of bearded capuchin monkeys used a route network system and Change Point locations (CPs) in the Brazilian ecotone of Cerrado-Caatinga. We built 200 daily routes of one wild bearded capuchin group. We used ArcGIS, the Change Point Test, Spatial Analysis in Macroecology (SAM), and statistical models to test the hypothesis that wild bearded capuchins use CPs located along routes in a different fashion than they use the CPs located at intersections of routes. A logistic regression model was used to determine the landscape variables affecting capuchins' directional changes at intersections or along routes. CPs at intersections were important points of travel path changes, whereas CPs along routes represented a zig-zag movement along the routes following the landscape features. CPs at intersections were associated with steeper terrains and shorter distances from important resources, along with better visibility of the home range. Our results support the hypothesis that intersections among routes in the route network system are located at points where monkeys have the best visibility available to make decisions on where to visit next. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 06/51578-9 - Socioecologia de macacos-prego (Cebus libidinosus) em área de ecótono Cerrado/Caatinga
• Beneficiário: Michele Pereira Verderane
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado
• Processo FAPESP: 08/54020-4 - Comportamento posicional e uso de substrato de macacos-prego cebus libidinosus spix, 1823.
• Beneficiário: Patrícia Izar Mauro
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
• Processo FAPESP: 08/51567-2 - Comportamento posicional e uso de substrato de macacos-prego cebus libidinosus spix, 1823
• Beneficiário: Luiz Carlos Matos Biondi
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Mestrado
• Processo FAPESP: 08/52293-3 - Medidas de metabolitos de cortisol em macacos-prego (genero cebus): analise comparativa entre populacoes para investigacao de fatores estressores.
• Beneficiário: Olívia de Mendonça Furtado Pimenta
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado
• Processo FAPESP: 06/51577-2 - Socioecologia de macacos-prego (Cebus libidinosus) em área de ecótono Cerrado/Caatinga
• Beneficiário: Patrícia Izar Mauro
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
• Processo FAPESP: 06/56059-0 - Mapas cognitivos de primatas: análise de movimentos e rotas de Cebus apella nigritus apoiada por sistemas de informação geográfica
• Beneficiário: Patrícia Izar Mauro
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
• Processo FAPESP: 08/55684-3 - Variabilidade de comportamento social de macacos-prego (gênero Cebus): análise comparativa entre populações para investigação de correlatos fisiológicos
• Beneficiário: Patrícia Izar Mauro
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular