Cocrystals of ciprofloxacin with nicotinic and isonicotinic acids: Mechanochemical synthesis, characterization, thermal and solubility study

Autor(es)

de Almeida, Amanda Cosmo ^[1] ; Torquetti, Carolina ^[2] ; Ferreira, Patricia Osorio ^[1] ; Fernandes, Richard Perosa ^[1] ; dos Santos, Everton Carvalho ^[2] ; Kogawa, Ana Carolina ^[3] ; Caires, Flavio Junior ^{[1, 2]}

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Inst Chem, Araraquara, SP - Brazil

^[2] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Sch Sci, Bauru, SP - Brazil

^[3] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Araraquara, SP - Brazil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: Thermochimica Acta; v. 685, MAR 2020.
• Citações Web of Science: 0

Resumo

This article describes the synthesis and characterization of new cocrystals of ciprofloxacin with nicotinic and isonicotinic acids as coformers. The cocrystals were obtained by a mechanochemical method (neat and liquid-assisted grinding). The characterization of the cocrystals was carried out using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetry and simultaneous differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), infrared spectroscopy (IR), and powder X-ray diffractometry (PXRD). Using these thermal, spectroscopic and diffractometric methods it was possible to verify the formation of the cocrystals, either with or without the addition of ethanol. Additionally, binary phase diagrams, constructed from the data of the DSC curves, confirmed the formation of the cocrystals and their stoichiometry; 1:1 (mol/mol) was determined as the optimal stoichiometric ratio. Furthermore, the formed cocrystals were capable of improving the aqueous solubility of the bioactive agent used in this study. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 13/09022-7 - Estudos termoanalíticos, síntese e caracterização dos co-cristais sólidos de alguns antibióticos (fluoroquinolonas) com alguns co-formadores
• Beneficiário: Massao Ionashiro
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
• Processo FAPESP: 18/24378-6 - Síntese, caracterização e estudo termoanalítico de cocristais de Valsartana, Candesartana Cilexetila e Olmesartana medoxomila
• Beneficiário: Flávio Junior Caires
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
• Processo FAPESP: 17/14936-9 - Preparação, caracterização e estudos termoanalíticos de catalisadores heterogêneos de selenatos duplos de Mg/Co e Mg/Cu na produção de biodiesel a partir de diferentes óleos
• Beneficiário: Massao Ionashiro
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular