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Combined Sugarcane Pretreatment for the Generation of Ethanol and Value-Added Products

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Autor(es):
Bordignon, Sidnei Emilio ; Ximenes, Eduardo ; Perrone, Olavo Micali ; Carreira Nunes, Christiane da Costa ; Kim, Daehwan ; Boscolo, Mauricio ; Gomes, Eleni ; Ferreira Filho, Edivaldo Ximenes ; da Silva, Roberto ; Ladisch, Michael R.
Número total de Autores: 10
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH; v. 10, p. 10-pg., 2022-02-17.
Resumo

In this work, we have tested individual and combination of applications of ozonolysis and liquid hot water (LHW) to pretreat sugarcane bagasse (SCB) for the removal of enzyme and/or microbial inhibitors and generation of potential value-added chemicals. A solid content with 80% cellulose and a liquid phase (liquor) rich in phenolic derived compounds (3 g(.)L(-1)) from lignin, sugars (>20 g(.)L(-1)), and other compounds, such as furfural and hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), were generated. Maximal (59%) glucan conversion occurred in the presence of double-pretreated bagasse, which had 32-50% more glucan available than the samples that were individually LHW or ozone-pretreated, resulting in maximal ethanol production (92% after 42 h) from double-pretreated SCB enzyme hydrolyzate. In summary, this work showed that ozone reacts effectively with lignin without the use of any other chemical reagent, and LHW pretreatment, followed by a washing step, was effective in solubilizing and cleaning up the fiber enzyme and microbial inhibitory compounds with ozone being effective against phenolics. Moreover, the generated cellulose-rich substrate is readily fermentable. The acidic liquor fraction removed by sequential washings and containing mainly sugars and phenolic compounds may be evaluated for use in green chemistry bioconversions processes. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 08/58077-0 - Produção de biodiesel etílico com uso de lipases intra e extracelulares de fungos termofílicos com enzimas livres e imobilizadas em diferentes suportes
Beneficiário:Roberto da Silva
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Programa BIOEN - Regular
Processo FAPESP: 14/02080-4 - Produção de etanol de bagaço de cana-de-açúcar pré-tratado com ozônio: estudo de inibidores, fermentação e leveduras industriais
Beneficiário:Roberto da Silva
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Programa BIOEN - Regular
Processo FAPESP: 10/12624-0 - Aplicação de métodos físico-químicos e enzimáticos na sacarificação do bagaço de cana: estudos de microrganismos, processos fermentativos relacionados e métodos de hidrólise
Beneficiário:Eleni Gomes
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático