Influence of irrigation frequency and nitrogen concentration on Tifway 419 bermudagrass in Brazil

Autor(es)

Patrick Luan Ferreira dos Santos ^[1] ; Matheus Vinícios Leal do Nascimento ^[2] ; Leandro José Grava de Godoy ^[3] ; Alessandro Reinaldo Zabotto ^[4] ; Armando Reis Tavares ^[5] ; Roberto Lyra Villas Bôas ^[6]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” - Brasil

^[2] Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” - Brasil

^[3] Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” - Brasil

^[4] Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” - Brasil

^[5] Instituto Agronômico - Brasil

^[6] Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” - Brasil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: Rev. Ceres; v. 69, n. 5, p. 578-585, 2022-10-17.

Resumo

ABSTRACT Tifway 419 Bermudagrass is widely used on athletic fields, requiring irrigation and fertilization for its maintenance; however, little information is available for Bermudagrass management in tropical countries, as Brazil. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of irrigation frequency and nitrogen (N) fertilization on the development of Tifway 419 Bermudagrass. The experiment was carried in 2019, applying two irrigation frequencies (daily and every two days) and five N concentrations of 0, 42.19, 63.28, 105.47 and 126.56 kg N ha-1 divided into three 30-day increments. Photosynthetic pigments, grass height, accumulated dry mass, relative chlorophyll index, regeneration rate, root length, and dry mass of root, rhizome and stolon were analyzed. The best result was observed in between 63.28 and 105.47 kg N ha-1 (15% N) and irrigated every two days. The treatment maintains the green color of the grass. Maximum Bermudagrass regeneration rate was observed within this interval, and the root length and dry mass of roots, rhizomes and stolons were higher compared to the highest concentration. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 19/14670-4 - Manejo da irrigação e doses de nitrogênio no desenvolvimento de 'Tifton 419'
• Beneficiário: Patrick Luan Ferreira dos Santos
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado