Busca avançada
Ano de início
Entree


Perceived Urban Environment Attributes and Device-Measured Physical Activity in Latin America: An 8-Nation Study

Texto completo
Autor(es):
Mostrar menos -
Ferrari, Gerson ; Werneck, Andre O. ; Silva, Danilo R. ; Kovalskys, Irina ; Gomez, Georgina ; Rigotti, Attilio ; Cortes, Lilia Y. ; Yepez Garcia, Martha Cecilia ; Liria-Dominguez, Maria R. ; Herrera-Cuenca, Marianella ; Pratt, Michael ; Marques, Adilson ; Van Dyck, Delfien ; Leme, Ana Carolina B. ; Fisberg, Mauro
Número total de Autores: 15
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE; v. 62, n. 4, p. 11-pg., 2022-03-16.
Resumo

Introduction: Attributes of the neighborhood-built environment are associated with self-reported physical activity, but only a few studies have concentrated on device-measured physical activity in Latin America. This study examines the associations of perceived neighborhood-built environment attributes, device-measured sedentary time, and light-intensity and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in adults from 8 Latin American countries. Methods: Data from Estudio Latinoamericano de Nutricion y Salud adult study, an observational multicountry study (N=2,478), were analyzed in 2020. Data were collected between 2014 and 2015. Perceived neighborhood-built environment attributes were measured using the Neighbourhood Environment Walkability Survey. Sedentary time, light-intensity physical activity, and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity data were collected using accelerometers. Results: No associations between perceived neighborhood-built environment attributes and sedentary time were found. Positive perceptions of walking/cycling facilities (beta=6.50, 95% CI=2.12, 10.39) were associated with more light-intensity physical activity. Perceptions of better aesthetics (Argentina) and better walking/cycling facilities (Brazil and Ecuador) were positively associated with light-intensity physical activity. Land use mix-diversity (beta=0.14, 95% CI=0.03, 0.25), walking/ cycling facilities (beta=0.16, 95% CI=0.05, 0.27), aesthetics (beta=0.16, 95% CI=0.02, 0.30), and safety from traffic (beta=0.18, 95% CI=0.05, 0.24) were positively associated with moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. Land use mix-diversity, street connectivity, and safety from traffic were positively associated with moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in Venezuela. Conclusions: These findings have implications for policy recommendations, which can guide policies to promote physical activity in the region. Land use mix-diversity, walking/cycling facilities, aesthetics, and safety from traffic can maintain or increase the levels of light-intensity and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity among Latin American adults. (C) 2021 American Journal of Preventive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 19/24124-7 - Associação prospectiva do consumo de alimentos ultraprocessados e inatividade física na predição de sintomas depressivos em adultos
Beneficiário:André de Oliveira Werneck
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado