Clusters of high-risk, low-risk, and temporal trends of breast and cervical cancer-related mortality in S?o Paulo, Brazil, during 20 0 0-2016

Autor(es)

Bermudi, P. M. M. ; Pellini, A. C. G. ; Diniz, C. S. G. ; Ribeiro, A. G. ; de Aguiar, B. S. ; Failla, M. A. ; Neto, F. Chiaravalloti

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: ANNALS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY; v. 78, p. 7-pg., 2023-01-10.

Resumo

Purpose: Studying breast and cervical cancers in space and time and verifying divergences of different territorially established socioeconomic profiles. Methods: Ecological study using spatial scanning (with socioeconomic characterization), space-time, and spatial variation of temporal trends, in order to identify significant clusters of high- and low-risk or temporal trends, of deaths from breast cancer and cervical cancer, in the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil, during 20 0 0-2016. Results: High-risk spatial clusters were identified in the central areas, and low-risk clusters were identified in the peripheral areas, which were associated with better and worse socioeconomic conditions, respectively. As for cervical cancer, the pattern was the opposite. High-risk space-time clusters occurred in the early years of the study, whereas low-risk clusters occurred in the most recent years. For breast cancer, the central areas showed a temporal trend of decreasing mortality and the peripheral areas showed an increasing trend. While for cervical cancer, in general, the temporal trend was for the identified clusters to fall. Conclusions: It is expected that this study will provide insights for the formulation of public policies to implement prevention and control measures, in order to reduce mortality and inequalities related to breast and cervical cancers. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 17/25625-4 - Análise espacial e espaço-temporal dos óbitos por câncer de mama e de colo de útero e distribuição do rastreamento dessas neoplasias, Município de São Paulo, 2000 a 2016
• Beneficiário: Patricia Marques Moralejo Bermudi
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Mestrado
• Processo FAPESP: 18/22100-0 - Neoplasias malignas nas 18 cidades pertencentes à regional de saúde de Barretos, São Paulo: a importância de um Registro de Câncer de Base Populacional
• Beneficiário: Adeylson Guimarães Ribeiro
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado