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Cortical tibial osteoperiosteal flap technique to achieve bony bridge in transtibial amputation: experience in nine adult patients

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Autor(es):
Mongon, Mauricio Leal ; Piva, Felipe Alberto ; Neto, Sylvio Mistro ; Carvalho, Jose Andre ; Belangero, William Dias ; Livani, Bruno
Número total de Autores: 6
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: STRATEGIES IN TRAUMA AND LIMB RECONSTRUCTION; v. 8, n. 1, p. 6-pg., 2013-04-01.
Resumo

Amputation, especially of the lower limbs, is a surgical procedure that gives excellent results when conducted under the appropriate conditions. In 1949 Ertl developed a technique for transtibial osteomyoplastic amputation which restored the intraosseous pressure through canal obliteration and expanded the area of terminal support through a bony bridge between the fibula and distal tibia. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of a modification of the original Ertl's technique in which a cortical osteoperiosteal flap created from the tibia is used to form a bony bridge during transtibial amputation in adults. Nine patients underwent leg amputations with the cortical tibial osteoperiosteal flap technique for reconstruction of the stump. The average duration of follow-up was 30.8 (range, 18-41) months. The post-surgery examination included a clinical examination and radiography. A 6-min walk test (Enright in Respir Care 48(8): 783-785, 2003) was performed in the 32nd week after amputation. At 24th week post-surgery, all patients had stumps that were painless and able to bear full weight through the end. The creation of a cortical osteoperiosteal flap from the tibia to the fibula during transtibial amputation is a safe and effective technique that provides a strong and painless terminal weight-bearing stump. This constitutes a useful option for young patients, athletes, and patients with high physical demands. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 09/02089-3 - Osteossíntese primária das fraturas expostas da tíbia com haste intramedular fresada e reconstrução precoce de partes moles
Beneficiário:Bruno Livani
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular