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Predictive Potential of Twenty-Two Biochemical Biomarkers for Coronary Artery Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

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Autor(es):
Pereira, Edimar Cristiano ; Bertolami, Marcelo Chiara ; Faludi, Andre Arpad ; Monte, Osmar ; Xavier, Hermes Toros ; Pereira, Tiago Veiga ; Parra Abdalla, Dulcineia Saes
Número total de Autores: 7
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY; v. 2015, p. 8-pg., 2015-01-01.
Resumo

We investigated the potential of a panel of 22 biomarkers to predict the presence of coronary artery disease (CAD) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) patients. The study enrolled 96 DM2 patients with (n = 75) and without (n = 21) evidence of CAD. We assessed a biochemical profile that included 22 biomarkers: total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, LDL/HDL, triglycerides, glucose, glycated hemoglobin, fructosamine, homocysteine, cysteine, methionine, reduced glutathione, oxidized glutathione, reduced glutathione/oxidized glutathione, L-arginine, asymmetric dimethyl-L-arginine, symmetric dimethyl-L-arginine, asymmetric dimethyl-L-arginine/L-arginine, nitrate plus nitrite, S-nitrosothiols, nitrotyrosine, and n-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase. Prediction models were built using logistic regression models. We found that eight biomarkers (methionine, nitratate plus nitrite, n-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, BMI, LDL, HDL, reduced glutathione, and L-arginine/asymmetric dimethyl-L-arginine) along with gender and BMI were significantly associated with the odds of CAD in DM2. These preliminary findings support the notion that emerging biochemical markers might be used for CAD prediction in patients with DM2. Our findings warrant further investigation with large, well-designed studies. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 03/02832-1 - Biomarcadores da lipoperoxidacao e glicacao no diabetes.
Beneficiário:Dulcineia Saes Parra Abdalla
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular