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Glycerol as substrate and NADP plus -dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase enable higher production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid through the 8-alanine pathway in E. coli

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Autor(es):
Batista, Raquel Salgado ; Chaves, Gabriel Luz ; Oliveira, Davi Benedito ; Pantalea, Vitor Leonel ; Neves, Jose Davi dos Santos ; da Silva, Adilson Jose
Número total de Autores: 6
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: Bioresource Technology; v. 393, p. 10-pg., 2023-12-12.
Resumo

Microbial engineering is a promising way to produce 3-HP using biorenewable substrates such as glycerol. However, the glycerol pathway to obtain 3-HP requires vitamin B-12, which hinders its economic viability. The present work showed that 3-HP can be efficiently produced from glycerol through the 8-alanine pathway. To develop a cell factory for this purpose, glycerol was evaluated as a substrate and showed more than two-fold improved 3-HP production compared to glucose. Next, the reducing power was modulated by overexpression of an NADP+-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase coupled with CRISPR-based repression of the endogenous gapA gene, resulting in a 91 % increase in 3-HP titer. Finally, the toxicity of 3-HP accumulation was addressed by overexpressing a putative exporter (YohJK). Fed-batch cultivation of the final strain yielded 72.2 g/L of 3-HP and a productivity of 1.64 g/L/h, which are the best results for the 8-alanine pathway and are similar to those found for other pathways. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 16/10636-8 - Da fábrica celular à biorrefinaria integrada Biodiesel-Bioetanol: uma abordagem sistêmica aplicada a problemas complexos em micro e macroescalas
Beneficiário:Roberto de Campos Giordano
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Programa BIOEN - Temático
Processo FAPESP: 22/07833-7 - Avaliação de alvos genéticos potenciais para otimização da produção de fenazinas em E. coli
Beneficiário:Vitor Leonel Pantaleão
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Iniciação Científica
Processo FAPESP: 19/07902-6 - Construção de uma fábrica celular para produção de ácido 3-hidroxipropiônico
Beneficiário:Gabriel Luz Chaves
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Mestrado