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Solid lipid nanoparticles optimized by 22 factorial design for skin administration: Cytotoxicity in NIH3T3 fibroblasts

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Autor(es):
Rigon, Roberta Balansin ; Goncalez, Maira Lima ; Severino, Patricia ; Alves, Danilo Antonini ; Santana, Maria H. A. ; Souto, Eliana B. ; Chorilli, Marius
Número total de Autores: 7
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES; v. 171, p. 5-pg., 2018-11-01.
Resumo

The present study focuses on the characterization of the cytotoxic profile on NIH3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblasts of solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) optimized by a 2(2) full factorial design for skin administration. To build up the surface response charts, a design of experiments (DoE) based on 2 independent variables was used to obtain an optimized formulation. The effect of the composition of lipid and water phases on the mean particle size (z-AVE), polydispersity index (PdI) and zeta potential (ZP) was studied. The developed formulations were composed of 5.0% of lipid phase (stearic acid (SA), behenic alcohol (BA) or a blend of SA:BA (1:1)) and 4.7% of surfactants (soybean phosphatidylcholine and poloxamer 407). In vitro cytotoxicity using NIH3T3 fibroblasts was performed by MTT reduction assay. This factorial design study has proven to be a useful tool in optimizing SLN (z-AVE similar to 200 nm), which were shown to be non-cytotoxic. The present results highlight the benefit of applying statistical designs in the preparation and optimization of SLN formulations. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 12/19568-4 - Avaliação do potencial de sistemas lipídicos nanoestruturados para administração cutânea de trans-resveratrol
Beneficiário:Marlus Chorilli
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
Processo FAPESP: 13/21500-1 - Nanopartículas lipídicas sólidas para incorporação do trans-resveratrol no tratamento tópico do melanoma: avaliação in vitro e in vivo e elucidação dos mecanismos de internalização celular
Beneficiário:Roberta Balansin Rigon
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 11/16888-5 - Desenvolvimento e caracterização de nanopartículas lipídicas sólidas para administração cutânea de trans-resveratrol
Beneficiário:Roberta Balansin Rigon
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Mestrado