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Autor(es):
Veiga, Amanda C. ; Silva-Aguiar, Rodrigo P. ; Campos, Ruy R. ; Bergamaschi, Cassia T. ; Caruso-Neves, Celso ; Nishi, Erika E.
Número total de Autores: 6
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: Journal of Hypertension; v. 44, n. 2, p. 7-pg., 2026-02-01.
Resumo

Proteinuria is a key marker of renal damage and is often associated with hypertension and increased cardiovascular risk. This study reviews and brings the potential involvement of renal nerves in the pathophysiology of proteinuria and renal impairment in clinical and experimental studies. Studies have highlighted that increased activation of renal sympathetic and sensory nerves activity either alone or in combination with the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) contributes to the development of proteinuria and the decline in renal function. This phenomenon may occur through mechanisms that alter glomerular and/or tubular function. Additionally, interventions aimed at disrupting renal nerve activity, including pharmacological agents and surgical denervation, or RAAS blockade demonstrated a significant reduction in proteinuria and improved renal and cardiovascular outcomes. Here, we highlight the potential roles of renal nerves beyond their traditional effects on renal function, such as albumin reabsorption, glomerular function, and renal damage, in the onset and maintenance of cardiovascular disease and hypertensive nephropathy. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 19/25295-0 - Comunicação entre o sistema nervoso central e rins: influências cardiovasculares, renais e autonômicas em condições fisiológicas e fisiopatológicas
Beneficiário:Ruy Ribeiro de Campos Junior
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
Processo FAPESP: 22/11063-2 - Efeitos do transplante de medula óssea com alta expressão mieloide de ECA no metabolismo do tecido adiposo e parâmetros cardiovasculares em camundongos obesos
Beneficiário:Erika Emy Nishi
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Exterior - Pesquisa
Processo FAPESP: 20/02617-9 - Mecanismos envolvidos na reabsorção renal de proteínas na Hipertensão Renovascular: papel do nervo renal
Beneficiário:Amanda Costa Veiga
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado