Chromosome characterization and biogeographic relations among three populations of the driftwood catfish Parauchenipterus galeatus (Linnaeus, 1766) (Siluriformes: Auchenipteridae) in Brazil

Autor(es)

Lui, Roberto Laridondo ^[1] ; Blanco, Daniel Rodrigues ^[1] ; Margarido, Vladimir Pavan ^[2] ; Moreira Filho, Orlando ^[1]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Genet & Evolucao, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil

^[2] Univ Estadual Oeste Parana, Ctr Ciencias Biol & Saude, BR-85814110 Cascavel, PR - Brazil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: Biological Journal of the Linnean Society; v. 99, n. 3, p. 648-656, MAR 2010.
• Citações Web of Science: 12

Resumo

The present study employed basic and molecular cytogenetic methods to characterize three populations of Parauchenipterus galeatus from the basins of the Parana and Sao Francisco Rivers, and a region of connection between the two basins. Although the diploid number was equal to 58 chromosomes, variations in karyotype formula were detected among the populations. B chromosomes were detected only in the population from the Sao Francisco River. Heterochromatin was located in the terminal position in almost all the chromosomes and in the pericentromeric position in some acrocentric chromosomes in the three populations. A single nucleolus organizer region was detected by silver nitrate and 18S rDNA-fluorescent in situ hybridization in the short arm of one subtelocentric pair in the three populations, varying only in the chromosome pair bearing this site. The 5S rDNA sites were located in two submetacentric chromosome pairs in the three populations, varying only in the chromosome pairs bearing these sequences. Classic and molecular chromosome markers, along with the context of the natural history of the formation of hydrographic basins, ecological aspects, and the geographic isolation of populations between hydrographic basins and within the same basin, were important contributions to the discussion on possible biogeographic relations among the populations of Parauchenipterus galeatus. (C) 2010 The Linnean Society of London, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2010, 99, 648-656. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 08/54620-1 - Citogenética e genética de peixes em regiões impactadas, com ênfase em cabeceiras de rios: o modelo Alto São Francisco, MG
• Beneficiário: Orlando Moreira Filho
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
• Processo FAPESP: 07/57302-8 - Análises comparativas citogenética e do DNA mitocondrial em Parauchenipterus galeatus Bleeker, 1862, (Siluriformes, Auchenipteridae) coletados no Alto rio Paraná, no Alto rio São Francisco e no rio Piumhi: um enfoque biogeográfico
• Beneficiário: Roberto Laridondo Lui
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Mestrado