Stage, Grade and Behavior of Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma Defined by the MicroRNA Expression Profile

Autor(es):Mostrar menos -

Dip, Nelson ^[1] ; Reis, Sabrina T. ^[1] ; Timoszczuk, Luciana S. ^[1] ; Viana, Nayara I. ^[1] ; Piantino, Camila B. ^[1] ; Morais, Denis R. ^[1] ; Moura, Caio M. ^[1] ; Abe, Daniel K. ^[2] ; Silva, Iran A. ^[1] ; Srougi, Miguel ^[1] ; Dall'Oglio, Marcos F. ^[2] ; Leite, Katia R. M. ^[1]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Lab Med Invest, Dept Urol, Sao Paulo - Brazil

^[2] Sao Paulo Canc Inst, Dept Urol, Urooncol Grp, Sao Paulo - Brazil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: JOURNAL OF UROLOGY; v. 188, n. 5, p. 1951-1956, NOV 2012.
• Citações Web of Science: 31

Resumo

Purpose: We identified miRNA expression profiles in urothelial carcinoma that are associated with grade, stage, and recurrence-free and disease specific survival. Materials and Methods: The expression of 14 miRNAs was evaluated by quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction in surgical specimens from 30 patients with low grade, noninvasive (pTa) and 30 with high grade, invasive (pT2-3) urothelial carcinoma. Controls were normal bladder tissue from 5 patients who underwent surgical treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia. Endogenous controls were RNU-43 and RNU-48. miRNA profiles were compared and Kaplan-Meier curves were constructed to analyze disease-free and disease specific survival. Results: miR-100 was under expressed in 100% of low grade pTa specimens (p <0.001) and miR-10a was over expressed in 73.3% (p <0.001). miR-21 and miR-205 were over expressed in high grade pT2-3 disease (p = 0.02 and <0.001, respectively). The other miRNAs were present at levels similar to those of normal bladder tissue or under expressed in each tumor group. miR-21 over expression (greater than 1.08) was related to shorter disease-free survival in patients with low grade pTa urothelial carcinoma. Higher miR-10a levels (greater than 2.30) were associated with shorter disease-free and disease specific survival in patients with high grade pT2-3 urothelial carcinoma. Conclusions: Four miRNAs were differentially expressed in the 2 urothelial carcinoma groups. miR-100 and miR-10a showed under expression and over expression, respectively, in low grade pTa tumors. miR-21 and miR-205 were over expressed in pT2-3 disease. In addition, miR-10a and miR-21 over expression was associated with shorter disease-free and disease specific survival. miRNAs could be incorporated into the urothelial carcinoma molecular pathway. These miRNAs could also serve as new diagnostic or prognostic markers and new target drugs. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 10/50824-1 - Análise de expressão de micro RNA em carcinoma urotelial de bexiga
• Beneficiário: Kátia Ramos Moreira Leite
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular