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Entree

Effects and neurobiological mechanisms of environmental manipulations on ethanol and nicotine induced behavioural effects: involvement of the stress circuitry

Processo: 12/50207-8
Modalidade de apoio:Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
Data de Início da vigência: 01 de junho de 2012
Data de Término da vigência: 31 de maio de 2014
Área do conhecimento:Ciências Biológicas - Farmacologia - Neuropsicofarmacologia
Acordo de Cooperação: University of Surrey
Pesquisador responsável:Rosana Camarini
Beneficiário:Rosana Camarini
Pesquisador Responsável no exterior: Alexis Bailey
Instituição Parceira no exterior: University of Surrey, Inglaterra
Instituição Sede: Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas (ICB). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brasil
Assunto(s):Tratamento farmacológico  Síndrome de abstinência a substâncias  Alcoolismo  Nicotina 
Palavra(s)-Chave do Pesquisador:Alcohol | Crf | Environmental Enrichment | Nicotine | Oxytocin | Vasopressin

Resumo

Alcohol abuse is a chronic relapsing disorder with severe health and socioeconomic consequences. The biggest hurdle in treating recovering alcohol addicts and abstinent smokers is the maintenance of a long term drug free or abstinent state, as relapse is very common. Current pharmacotherapy is considered generally ineffective in prolonging abstinence and preventing relapse to alcohol and nicotine use, while environmental enrichement (EE) has been shown to cause positive impact on drug, craving. Camarini's group has demonstrated that environmental enrichment (EE) reversed and decreased ethanol-behavioral sensitization in mice and Bailey's group demonstrated that nicotine withdrawal symptoms are attenuated during, and following moderate intensity exercise in humans. The use of EE and exercise as a cessation method for alcohol and nicotine administration has a number of advantages over other cessation methods, e.g., not invasive, cost effective, involves no pharmacological interventions and has potential for use with groups who can not use more conventional cessation aids, e.g., pregnant women. The aim of this colaborative project is to identify possible mechanisms by which enviromental enrichement and exercise may influence nicotine and alcohol related behaviours, especially addictive related ones. (AU)

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Publicações científicas (4)
(Referências obtidas automaticamente do Web of Science e do SciELO, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores)
KEYWORTH, HELEN; GEORGIOU, POLYMNIA; ZANOS, PANOS; RUEDA, ANDRE VELOSO; CHEN, YING; KITCHEN, IAN; CAMARINI, ROSANA; CROPLEY, MARK; BAILEY, ALEXIS. Wheel running during chronic nicotine exposure is protective against mecamylamine-precipitated withdrawal and up-regulates hippocampal alpha 7 nACh receptors in mice. British Journal of Pharmacology, v. 175, n. 11, SI, p. 1928-1943, . (12/50207-8)
SANTOS-ROCHA, JAQUELINE BORGES; RAE, MARIANA; ARISTIMUNHO TEIXEIRA, ANA MARIA; TEIXEIRA, SIMONE APARECIDA; MUNHOZ, CAROLINA DEMARCHI; MUSCARA, MARCELO NICOLAS; MARCOURAKIS, TANIA; SZUMLINSKI, KAREN K.; CAMARINI, ROSANA. Involvement of neuronal nitric oxide synthase in cross-sensitization between chronic unpredictable stress and ethanol in adolescent and adult mice. ALCOHOL, v. 68, p. 71-79, . (15/02397-0, 12/50207-8)
KEYWORTH, HELEN; GEORGIOU, POLYMNIA; ZANOS, PANOS; RUEDA, ANDRE VELOSO; CHEN, YING; KITCHEN, IAN; CAMARINI, ROSANA; CROPLEY, MARK; BAILEY, ALEXIS. Wheel running during chronic nicotine exposure is protective against mecamylamine-precipitated withdrawal and up-regulates hippocampal alpha 7 nACh receptors in mice. British Journal of Pharmacology, v. 175, n. 11, p. 16-pg., . (12/50207-8)
RAE, MARIANA; ZANOS, PANOS; GEORGIOU, POLYMNIA; CHIVERS, PRITI; BAILEY, ALEXIS; CAMARINI, ROSANA. Environmental enrichment enhances conditioned place preference to ethanol via an oxytocinergic-dependent mechanism in male mice. Neuropharmacology, v. 138, p. 267-274, . (12/09854-0, 12/50207-8, 15/02397-0)