Proportion of patients without mental disorders being treated in mental health services worldwide

Autor(es):Mostrar menos -

Bruffaerts, Ronny ^[1] ; Posada-Villa, Jose ^[2] ; Al-Hamzawi, Ali Bald ^[3] ; Gureje, Oye ^[4] ; Huang, Yueqin ^[5] ; Hu, Chiyi ^{[6, 7]} ; Bromet, Evelyn J. ^[8] ; Viana, Maria Carmen ^[9] ; Hinkov, Hristo Ruskov ^[10] ; Karam, Elie G. ^[11] ; Borges, Guilherme ^{[12, 13]} ; Florescu, Silvia E. ^[14] ; Williams, David R. ^[15] ; Demyttenaere, Koen ^[1] ; Kovess-Masfety, Viviane ^{[16, 17]} ; Matschinger, Herbert ^[18] ; Levinson, Daphna ^[19] ; de Girolamo, Giovanni ^[20] ; Ono, Yutaka ^[21] ; de Graaf, Ron ^[22] ; Browne, Mark Oakley ^[23] ; Bunting, Brendan ^[24] ; Xavier, Miguel ^{[25, 26]} ; Maria Haro, Josep ^[27] ; Kessler, Ronald C. ^[28]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es):Mostrar menos -

^[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Univ Psychiat Ctr, B-3000 Louvain - Belgium

^[2] Colegio Mayor Cundinamarca Univ, Bogota - Colombia

^[3] FICMSAI Qadisia Univ, Coll Med, Diwania - Iraq

^[4] Univ Coll Hosp, WHO Collaborating Ctr Res & Training Mental Hlth, Dept Psychiat, Ibadan - Nigeria

^[5] Peking Univ, Inst Mental Hlth, Key Lab Minist Hlth, Beijing 100871 - Peoples R China

^[6] Shenzhen Inst Mental Hlth, Shenzhen, Guangdong - Peoples R China

^[7] Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Shenzhen, Guangdong - Peoples R China

^[8] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Psychiat, Stony Brook, NY 11794 - USA

^[9] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Dept Social Med, Vitoria, Espirito Santo - Brazil

^[10] Natl Ctr Publ Hlth & Analyses, Sofia - Bulgaria

^[11] Balamand Univ, St George Hosp Univ, Fac Med, Med Ctr, IDRAA, MIND, Beirut - Lebanon

^[12] Metropolitan Autonomous Univ, Mexico City, DF - Mexico

^[13] Natl Inst Psychiat Mexico, Div Epidemiol & Psychosocial Res, Mexico City, DF - Mexico

^[14] Natl Sch Publ Hlth Management & Profess Dev, Bucharest - Romania

^[15] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Social & Behav Sci, Boston, MA 02115 - USA

^[16] Univ Paris 05, EA 4069, Paris - France

^[17] EHESP Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Paris - France

^[18] Univ Leipzig, Inst Social Med Occupat Hlth & Publ Hlth, D-04109 Leipzig - Germany

^[19] Minist Hlth, Mental Hlth Serv, Jerusalem - Israel

^[20] IRCCS Ctr S Giovanni Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia - Italy

^[21] Natl Ctr Neurol & Psychiat, Tokyo - Japan

^[22] Netherlands Inst Mental Hlth & Addict, Trimbos Inst, Utrecht - Netherlands

^[23] Dept Hlth, Melbourne, Vic - Australia

^[24] Univ Ulster, Res Inst, Coleraine BT52 1SA, Londonderry - North Ireland

^[25] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias Med, Chron Dis Res Ctr CEDOC, P-1200 Lisbon - Portugal

^[26] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias Med, Dept Mental Hlth, P-1200 Lisbon - Portugal

^[27] Univ Barcelona, CIBERSAM, Barcelona - Spain

^[28] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Care Policy, Boston, MA - USA

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY; v. 206, n. 2, p. 101-109, FEB 2015.
• Citações Web of Science: 12

Resumo

Background Previous research suggests that many people receiving mental health treatment do not meet criteria for a mental disorder but are rather the worried well'. Aims To examine the association of past-year mental health treatment with DSM-IV disorders. Method The World Health Organization's World Mental Health (WMH) Surveys interviewed community samples of adults in 23 countries (n = 62 305) about DSM-IV disorders and treatment in the past 12 months for problems with emotions, alcohol or drugs. Results Roughly half (52%) of people who received treatment met criteria for a past-year DSM-IV disorder, an additional 18% for a lifetime disorder and an additional 13% for other indicators of need (multiple subthreshold disorders, recent stressors or suicidal behaviours). Dose-response associations were found between number of indicators of need and treatment. Conclusions The vast majority of treatment in the WMH countries goes to patients with mental disorders or other problems expected to benefit from treatment. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 03/00204-3 - Estudo epidemiológico dos transtornos psiquiátricos na região metropolitana de São Paulo: prevalências, fatores de risco e sobrecarga social e econômica
• Beneficiário: Laura Helena Silveira Guerra de Andrade
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático