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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Liquid-Phase Microextraction and Gas Chromatographic-Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Antidepressants in Vitreous Humor: Study of Matrix Effect of Human and Bovine Vitreous and Saline Solution

Texto completo
Autor(es):
dos Santos, Marcelo Filonzi [1] ; Yamada, Adrian [1] ; Seulin, Saskia Carolina [2] ; Leyton, Vilma [2] ; Goncalves Pasqualucci, Carlos Augusto [3] ; Munoz, Daniel Romero [2] ; Yonamine, Mauricio [1]
Número total de Autores: 7
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Av Prof Lineu Prestes, 580 13B, BR-05508000 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Death Verificat Serv, Sao Paulo - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 3
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL TOXICOLOGY; v. 40, n. 3, p. 187-193, APR 2016.
Citações Web of Science: 3
Resumo

In forensic bioanalytical methods, there is a general agreement that calibrators should be prepared by fortifying analytes in matrix-based blank samples (matrix-based). However, in the case of vitreous humor (VH), the collection of blank samples for the validation and for routine analysis would require the availability of many cadavers. Besides the difficulty of obtaining enough blank VH, this procedure could also represent an ethical issue. Here, a study of matrix effect was performed taking into consideration human and bovine vitreous and saline solution (SS) (NaCl 0.9%). Tricyclic antidepressants {[}amitriptyline (AMI), nortriptyline (NTR), imipramine (IMI) and desipramine (DES)] were used as model analytes and were extracted from samples by means of liquid-phase microextraction and detected by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Samples of human and bovine VH and SS were prepared in six different concentrations of antidepressants (5, 40, 80, 120, 160 and 200 ng/mL) and were analyzed. Relative matrix effect was evaluated by applying a two-tailed homoscedastic Student's t-test, comparing the results obtained with the set of data obtained with human VH and bovine VH and SS. No significant matrix effect was found for AMI and NTR in the three evaluated matrices. However, a great variability was observed for IMI and DES for all matrices. Once compatibilities among the matrices were demonstrated, the method was fully validated for AMI and NTR in SS. The method was applied to six VH samples deriving from real cases whose femoral whole blood (FWB) was analyzed by a previously published method. An average ratio (VH/FWB) of similar to 0.1 was found for both compounds. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 09/08314-9 - Redistribuição postmortem de substâncias psicoativas em tecidos biológicos humanos
Beneficiário:Mauricio Yonamine
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
Processo FAPESP: 10/06530-3 - Redistribuição postmortem de antidepressivos e seus produtos de biotransformação em tecidos biológicos humanos
Beneficiário:Marcelo Filonzi dos Santos
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado