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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Acetylenic fatty acids from Porcelia macrocarpa (Annonaceae) against trypomastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi: Effect of octadec-9-ynoic acid in plasma membrane electric potential

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Autor(es):
Londero, Vinicius S. [1] ; da Costa-Silva, Thais A. [2] ; Gomes, Kaio S. [2] ; Ferreira, Daiane D. [3] ; Mesquita, Juliana T. [3] ; Tempone, Andre G. [3] ; Young, Maria Claudia M. [4] ; Jerz, Gerold [5] ; Lago, Joao Henrique G. [2]
Número total de Autores: 9
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Inst Environm Chem & Pharmaceut Sci, BR-09972270 Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Fed Univ ABC, Ctr Nat & Human Sci, BR-09210580 Santo Andre - Brazil
[3] Adolfo Lutz Inst, Ctr Parasitol & Mycol, BR-01246000 Sao Paulo - Brazil
[4] Inst Bot Sao Paulo, Nucleus Res Physiol & Biochem, BR-04301902 Sao Paulo - Brazil
[5] Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig, Inst Food Chem, D-38106 Braunschweig - Germany
Número total de Afiliações: 5
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY; v. 78, p. 307-311, AUG 2018.
Citações Web of Science: 3
Resumo

Porcelia macrocarpa (Warm.) R. E. Fries (Annonaceae) is an endemic plant in Brazil where its tasty pulp has been eaten fresh. The hexane extract from its flowers was subjected to chromatographic procedures to afford four acetylene derivatives identified as octadec-9-ynoic (stearolic acid - 1), (11E)-octadec-11en- 9-ynoic (santalbic acid - 2), 8-hydroxyoctadec-9,11-diynoic (3) and 8-hydroxyoctadec-17-en-9,11-d iynoic (isanolic acid - 4) acids by NMR and HRESIMS. Among tested compounds against trypomastigote forms of T. cruzi, octadec-9-ynoic acid (1) displayed higher potential with IC50 = 27.6 mu M and a selectivity index (SI) higher than 7. Compounds 2 and 3 showed IC50 of approximately 60 mM while compound 4 was inactive. The lethal action of the compound 1 was investigated using spectrofluorometric techniques to detect ROS content, plasma membrane permeability and plasma membrane potential by flow cytometry. Compound 1 showed no alteration in the production of ROS of treated trypomastigotes and no alteration of the plasma membrane permeability was observed as detected by the fluorescent probe SYTOX-green after 120 min of incubation. However, by using the potential-sensitive fluorescent probe DiSBAC(2)(3), compound 1 caused depolarization of the plasma membrane potential when compared to untreated parasites. Our results demonstrated the anti-T. cruzi effects of compounds 1-3 isolated from flowers of P. macrocarpa and indicated that the lethal effect of compound 1 in T. cruzi could be associated to the plasma membrane disturbance of the parasite. (C) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 15/23403-9 - Estudo Pré-Clínico Racional de Novos Candidatos a Fármacos em Protozooses Negligenciadas Utilizando Abordagens Farmacocinéticas
Beneficiário:André Gustavo Tempone Cardoso
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular