Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Risk of All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality in Men With Musculoskeletal Conditions

Autor(es)

Lemes, Italo Ribeiro ^[1] ; Sui, Xuemei ^[2] ; Fritz, Stacy L. ^[2] ; Beattie, Paul F. ^[2] ; Lavie, Carl J. ^[3] ; Turi-Lynch, Bruna Camilo ^[4] ; Blair, Steven N. ^[2]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Phys Therapy, Presidente Prudente - Brazil

^[2] Univ South Carolina, Dept Exercise Sci, Arnold Sch Publ Hlth, Columbia, SC 29208 - USA

^[3] Univ Queensland, Sch Med, John Ochsner Heart & Vasc Inst, Dept Cardiovasc Dis, Ochsner Clin Sch, New Orleans, LA - USA

^[4] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Inst Biosci, Dept Phys Educ, Rio Claro - Brazil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY & HEALTH; v. 16, n. 2, p. 134-140, FEB 2019.
• Citações Web of Science: 0

Resumo

Background: To investigate the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and risk of cardiovascular disease, cancer, and all-cause mortality in men with musculoskeletal conditions. Methods: Participants were 12,728 men (mean age 47.0 {[}9.3] y) with a history of musculoskeletal conditions (including joint pain, low back pain, stiff joints, arthritis, osteoporosis, or gout) and were followed for all-cause mortality to December 31, 2003. Fitness was quantified by maximal treadmill exercise test and was categorized for analysis as low, moderate, and high performance. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to calculate hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals. Results: Overall, the multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals for mortality across incremental fitness categories were 1.00 (reference), 0.45 (0.30-0.68) and 0.35 (0.22-0.53), linear trend P < .01 for all-cause, 0.50 (0.23-1.10) and 0.29 (0.12-0.71), linear trend P = .02 for cardiovascular disease, and 0.38 (0.20-0.74) and 0.40 (0.20-0.80), linear trend P = .01 for cancer mortality. Conclusion: Among men with musculoskeletal conditions, higher fitness is associated with lower risk of death by cardiovascular disease, cancer, or any cause, independent of other risk factors. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 16/11140-6 - Atividade física, obesidade e fatores de risco para síndrome metabólica no sistema público de saúde brasileiro: um estudo longitudinal
• Beneficiário: Ítalo Ribeiro Lemes
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Exterior - Estágio de Pesquisa - Doutorado
• Processo FAPESP: 15/17777-3 - Atividade física habitual, fatores de risco para síndrome metabólica e gastos institucionais por demanda de usuários do sistema público de saúde: estudo de coorte de 8 anos
• Beneficiário: Ítalo Ribeiro Lemes
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado