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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

MicroRNA-374b induces endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition and early lesion formation through the inhibition of MAPK7 signaling

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Autor(es):
Vanchin, Byambasuren [1] ; Offringa, Emma [1] ; Friedrich, Julian [1, 2] ; Brinker, Marja G. L. [1] ; Kiers, Bianca [3] ; Pereira, Alexandre C. [3] ; Harmsen, Martin C. [1] ; Moonen, Jan-Renier A. J. [4, 1, 5] ; Krenning, Guido [1]
Número total de Autores: 9
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Pathol & Med Biol, Lab Cardiovasc Regenerat Med CAVAREM, Hanzepl 1, EA11, NL-9713 GZ Groningen - Netherlands
[2] Heidelberg Univ, Med Fac Mannheim, Med Clin 5th, Dept Endocrinol, Mannheim - Germany
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Heart Inst InCor, Lab Genet & Mol Cardiol LIMI 3, Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
[4] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Cardiovasc Inst, Stanford, CA 94305 - USA
[5] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Vera Moulton Wall Ctr Pulm Vasc Dis, Stanford, CA 94305 - USA
Número total de Afiliações: 5
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY; v. 247, n. 4, p. 456-470, APR 2019.
Citações Web of Science: 2
Resumo

Endothelial-mesenchymal transition occurs during intimal hyperplasia and neointima formation via mechanisms that are incompletely understood. Endothelial MAPK7 signaling is a key mechanosensitive factor that protects against endothelial-mesenchymal transition, but its signaling activity is lost in vessel areas that are undergoing pathological remodeling. At sites of vascular remodeling in mice and pigs, endothelial MAPK7 signaling was lost. The TGF beta-induced microRNA-374b targets MAPK7 and its downstream effectors in endothelial cells, and its expression induces endothelial-mesenchymal transition. Gain-of-function experiments, where endothelial MAPK7 signaling was restored, precluded endothelial-mesenchymal transition. In human coronary artery disease, disease severity is associated with decreased MAPK7 expression levels and increased miR-374b expression levels. Endothelial-mesenchymal transition occurs in intimal hyperplasia and early lesion formation and is governed in part by microRNA-374b-induced silencing of MAPK7 signaling. Restoration of MAPK7 signaling abrogated these pathological effects in endothelial cells expressing miR-374b. Thus, our data suggest that the TGF beta-miR-374b-MAPK7 axis plays a key role in the induction of endothelial-mesenchymal transition during intimal hyperplasia and early lesion formation and might pose an interesting target for antiatherosclerosis therapy. (c) 2018 The Authors. The Journal of Pathology published by John Wiley \& Sons Ltd on behalf of Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 12/11871-0 - Correlação de características histológicas de placas ateroscleróticas coronarianas com fatores de risco e a presença de biomarcadores
Beneficiário:Bianca Kiers
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Mestrado