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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Controlling valley splitting and polarization of dark- and bi-excitons in monolayerWS(2) by a tilted magnetic field

Texto completo
Autor(es):
Qu, Fanyao [1] ; Braganca, Helena [2, 1] ; Vasconcelos, Railson [1] ; Liu, Fujun [1] ; Xie, S-J [3] ; Zeng, Hao [4]
Número total de Autores: 6
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Brasilia, Inst Fis, BR-70919970 Brasilia, DF - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Fis, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[3] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, State Key Lab Crystal Mat, Jinan 250100, Shandong - Peoples R China
[4] Univ Buffalo State Univ New York, Dept Phys, Buffalo, NY 14260 - USA
Número total de Afiliações: 4
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: 2D MATERIALS; v. 6, n. 4 OCT 2019.
Citações Web of Science: 1
Resumo

We developed a comprehensive theoretical framework focusing on many-body effects of exciton species in monolayer WS2, including bright and dark excitons, and intra- and inter-valley biexcitons, to investigate valley dynamics in monolayer WS2 subjected to a tilted magnetic field B. In particular, the evolution of the exciton population densities and the many-body particle scatterings are considered to calculate the valley polarization (VP) as a function of the magnetic field. We found valley splittings for the dark exciton and biexciton energy levels that are larger than those of bright excitons, of -0.23 meV T-1. For example, -0.46 meV T-1 for dark excitons and -0.69 meV T-1 for bright-dark intra-valley biexcitons. Furthermore, inter-valley bright-dark excitons have an opposite valley energy splittings of +0.23 meV T-1. For the samples pumped by linearly polarized light, VP exhibits distinct magnetic field dependence for different types of many-body particle states. Among them, the VP of the intra-valley bright-dark biexcitons increases with increasing magnetic field and reaches nearly 50% at B = 65 T. The brightened dark exciton, on the other hand, exhibits vanishing VP, indicating long valley relaxation time. Remarkably, the inter-valley bright-dark biexciton shows unconventional behavior with an inverted VP. The opposite VP for intra- and inter-valley bright-dark biexcitons, coupled with their large valley splitting and long valley lifetime may facilitate their coherent manipulation for quantum computing. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 17/23668-8 - Efeitos de muitos corpos sobre qubits do Vale e sobre novas propriedades magneto-ópticas de monocamadas de metais de transição dicalcogenados
Beneficiário:Helena de Souza Bragança Rocha
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado