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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Acute Effects of Hip Mobilization With Movement Technique on Pain and Biomechanics in Females With Patellofemoral Pain: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

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Autor(es):
Nunes, Guilherme S. [1] ; Wolf, Debora Faria [1] ; dos Santos, Daniel Augusto [1] ; de Noronha, Marcos [2] ; Serrao, Fabio Viadanna [1]
Número total de Autores: 5
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Physiotherapy, Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[2] La Trobe Univ, Dept Community & Allied Hlth, Bendigo, Vic - Australia
Número total de Afiliações: 2
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: JOURNAL OF SPORT REHABILITATION; v. 29, n. 6, p. 707-715, AUG 2020.
Citações Web of Science: 0
Resumo

Context: People with patellofemoral pain (PFP) present altered lower-limb movements during some activities. Perhaps, joint misalignment in the hip is one of the reasons for altered movement patterns in people with PFP. Some mobilization techniques have been designed to address joint misalignments. Objective: To investigate the acute effects of hip mobilization with movement (MWM) technique on pain and biomechanics during squats and jumps in females with and without PFP. Design: Randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Setting: Movement analysis laboratory. Patients: Fifty-six physically active females (28 with PFP and 28 asymptomatic) were divided into 4 groups: experimental group with PFP, sham group with PFP, experimental group without PFP, and sham group without PFP. Intervention(s): The experimental groups received MWM for the hip, and the sham groups received sham mobilization. Main Outcome Measures: Pain, trunk, and lower-limb kinematics, and hip and knee kinetics during single-leg squats and landings. Results: After the interventions, no difference between groups was found for pain. The PFP experimental group decreased hip internal rotation during squats compared with the PFP sham group (P = .03). There was no other significant difference between PFP groups for kinematic or kinetic outcomes during squats, as well as for any outcome during landings. There was no difference between asymptomatic groups for any of the outcomes in any of the tasks. Conclusions: Hip mobilization was ineffective to reduce pain in people with PFP. Hip MWM may contribute to dynamic lower-limb realignment in females with PFP by decreasing hip internal rotation during squats. Therefore, hip MWM could be potentially useful as a complementary intervention for patients with PFP. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 15/15391-0 - Efeitos imediatos da mobilização com movimento do quadril na cinemática do membro inferior durante agachamento unipodal em mulheres assintomáticas: um ensaio clínico randomizado
Beneficiário:Débora Faria Wolf
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Iniciação Científica
Processo FAPESP: 15/01704-7 - Análise morfológica, do pico de torque isométrico e da taxa de desenvolvimento de torque dos músculos do quadril e suas relações com a cinemática e a cinética do membro inferior, pelve e tronco em mulheres com e sem dor patelofemoral
Beneficiário:Guilherme Silva Nunes
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado