Biodiversity and ecosystem services in the Campo Rupestre: A road map for the sustainability of the hottest Brazilian biodiversity hotspot

Autor(es):Mostrar menos -

Fernandes, G. Wilson ^[1] ; Arantes-Garcia, Lucas ^[1] ; Barbosa, Milton ^[1] ; Barbosa, Newton P. U. ^[2] ; Batista, Eugenia K. L. ^{[1, 3]} ; Beiroz, Wallace ^{[1, 4]} ; Resende, Fernando M. ^[1] ; Abrahao, Anna ^{[5, 6]} ; Almada, Emmanuel D. ^[7] ; Alves, Elaine ^[8] ; Alves, Natacha J. ^[9] ; Angrisano, Patricia ; Arista, Montserrat ^[10] ; Arroyo, Juan ^[10] ; Arruda, Andre Jardim ^[11] ; Bahia, Thaise de Oliveira ^[12] ; Braga, Laura ^[12] ; Brito, Lilian ^[13] ; Callisto, Marcos ^{[5, 14]} ; Caminha-Paiva, Dario ; Carvalho, Marilia ^[15] ; Conceicao, Abel Augusto ^[16] ; Costa, Leda N. ; Cruz, Antonio ^[17] ; Cunha-Blum, Jessica ; Dagevos, John ^{[8, 18]} ; Dias, Braulio F. S. ^[19] ; Pinto, Victor D. ^[9] ; Dirzo, Rodolfo ^{[20, 21]} ; Domingos, Daniel Quedes ^{[10, 22]} ; Echternacht, Livia ^[23] ; Fernandes, Stephannie ^{[11, 24]} ; Figueira, Jose Eugenio C. ; Fiorini, Cecilia F. ^[25] ; Giulietti, Ana Maria ; Gomes, Augusto ^[12] ; Gomes, Vanessa M. ^[26] ; Gontijo, Bernardo ^{[14, 27]} ; Goulart, Fernando ^{[13, 28]} ; Guerra, Tadeu J. ^{[15, 29]} ; Junqueira, Patricia A. ^[30] ; Lima-Santos, Debora ; Marques, Julia ^{[16, 31, 17, 32]} ; Meira-Neto, Joao ^[33] ; Miola, Deise T. B. ^{[34, 35]} ; Morellato, Leonor Patricia C. ^[36] ; Negreiros, Daniel ^[37] ; Neire, Elizabeth ^[38] ; Neves, Ana Carolina ; Neves, Frederico S. ; Novais, Samuel ; Oki, Yumi ; Oliveira, Elizabeth ; Oliveira, Rafael S. ^{[31, 17]} ; Pivari, Marco O. ^{[20, 39]} ; Pontes Junior, Euripedes ^{[39, 40]} ; Ranieri, Bernardo D. ^[41] ; Ribas, Rodrigo Pinheiro ^[42] ; Scariot, Aldicir ^[43] ; Schaefer, Carlos E. ; Sena, Leticia ; da Silva, Pedro G. ^{[26, 44]} ; Siqueira, Paulo R. ^[45] ; Soares, Natalia C. ; Soares-Filho, Britaldo ^{[27, 46]} ; Solar, Ricardo ^{[46, 34]} ; Tabarelli, Marcelo ^[47] ; Vasconcellos, Rogerio ^[48] ; Vilela, Evaldo ^[49] ; Silveira, Fernando A. O. ^[34]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es):Mostrar menos -

^[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Dept Genet Ecol & Evolucao ICB, Lab Ecol Evolut & Biodiversidade, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[2] Ctr Bioengn Especies Invasoras CBEIH, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[3] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Dept Genet, Lab Ecol Populac, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[4] Univ Fed Sudeste, Inst Estudos Xingu, Sao Felix Do Xingu, PA - Brazil

^[5] Univ Hohenheim, Inst Soil Sci & Land Evaluat, Stuttgart - Germany

^[6] Univ Estadual Campinas UNICAMP, Dept Biol Vegetal, Lab Ecol Func Plantas, Campinas, SP - Brazil

^[7] Univ Estado Minas Gerais UEMG, Kaipora Lab Estudos Bioculturais, Ibirite, MG - Brazil

^[8] Simetria Meio Ambiente & Engenharia, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[9] Univ Fed Ouro Preto UFOP, Ouro Preto, MG - Brazil

^[10] Univ Seville, Dept Plant Biol & Ecol, Seville - Spain

^[11] Univ Western Australia, Sch Biol Sci, Perth, WA - Australia

^[12] Univ Fed Ouro Preto UFOP, Dept Biodiversidade Evolucao & Meio Ambiente, Ouro Preto, MG - Brazil

^[13] Inst Fed Educ Ciencia Tecnol Norte Minas Gerais I, Salinas, MG - Brazil

^[14] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Dept Genet Ecol & Evolucao ICB, Lab Ecol Bentos, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[15] Univ Fed Vic, Dept Solos Nutr, Vicosa, MG - Brazil

^[16] Univ Estadual Feira Santana UEFS, Dept Ciencias Biol, Feira De Santana, BA - Brazil

^[17] Tilburg Univ, Brabant Ctr Sustainable Dev, Tilburg - Netherlands

^[18] Univ Brasilia UnB, Dept Ecol, Brasilia, DF - Brazil

^[19] Univ Fed Vic, Dept Biol Geral, Vicosa, MG - Brazil

^[20] Stanford Univ, Dept Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 - USA

^[21] Stanford Univ, Woods Inst Environm, Stanford, CA 94305 - USA

^[22] Univ Fed Lavras UFLA, Dept Biol, Lavras, MG - Brazil

^[23] Univ Fed Ouro Preto UFOP, Lab Sistemat Vegetal, Dept Biodiversidade, Ouro Preto, MG - Brazil

^[24] No Arizona Univ, Sch Earth & Sustainabil, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 - USA

^[25] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Dept Bot ICB, Lab Biossistemat & Sistemat Mol Plantas, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[26] Independent Environm Consultant & Nat Photographe, Andira Imagens - Brazil

^[27] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Dept Geog IGC, Lab Biogeog & Climatol, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[28] Univ Brasilia, Ctr Desenvolvimento Sustentavel, Brasilia, DF - Brazil

^[29] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Dept Bot, Lab Ecol Evoluc, Ao Plantas Trop, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[30] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Dept Bot ICB, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[31] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Dept Genet, Lab Herpetol Ecol & Evolucao ICB, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[32] Univ Fed Ouro Preto UFOP, Dept Biodiversidade Evoluc & Meio Ambiente ICEB, Lab Ecofisiol Vegetal, Ouro Preto, MG - Brazil

^[33] Univ Fed Vic, Lab Ecol & Evoluc Plantas, Dept Biol Vegetal, Vicosa, Vic - Brazil

^[34] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Lab Ecol & Evoluc Plantas, Ctr Sintese Ecol & Conservacao, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[35] Artemis Ambiental, Para De Minas, Para - Brazil

^[36] Univ Estadual Paulista UNESP, Inst Biociencias, Lab Fenolo, Rio Claro, SP - Brazil

^[37] Ctr Univ Una, Inst Ciencias Biol & Saude, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[38] Agroflor Engn Meio Ambiente, Ctr Univ UNA, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[39] Inst Chico Mendes Conservaco Biodiversidade ICMBi, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[40] Univ British Columbia UBC, B Keevil Inst Min Engn, Vancouver, BC - Canada

^[41] Univ British Columbia UBC, Norman B Keevil Inst Min Engn, Vancouver, BC - Canada

^[42] Univ EstadapSanta Catarina UESC, Dept Geog, Lab Cartog, Florianopolis, SC - Brazil

^[43] Embrapa Recursos Genet & Biotecnol EMBRAPA, Brasilia, DF - Brazil

^[44] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Dept Genet Ecol & Evoluc, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[45] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Dept Genet Ecol & Evolucao ICB, Lab Ecol Insetos LEI, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[46] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Dept Cartog IGC, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[47] Univ Fed Pernambuco, Dept Bot, Ctr Ciencias Biol, Recife, PE - Brazil

^[48] Anglo Amer, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

^[49] Entomol Univ Fed Vic, Dept Biol Anim, Vicosa, Vic - Brazil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: PERSPECTIVES IN ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION; v. 18, n. 4, p. 213-222, OCT-DEC 2020.
• Citações Web of Science: 1

Resumo

Global sustainability rests on a myriad of benefits provided by natural ecosystems that support human livelihoods and well-being, from biodiversity persistence to climate regulation. The undeniable importance of conserving tropical forests has drawn most of the conservation spotlight towards it. However, open ecosystems such as the Brazilian Campo Rupestre (rupestrian grassland), have been historically overlooked despite their high diversity and key associated ecosystem services. We highlight major current threats to the persistence of the Campo Rupestre emphasizing its ecological, social, cultural, geoenvironmental, and economic importance. We call attention to the importance of the Campo Rupestre as a reservoir of biodiversity and ecosystem services and offer priority actions that resulted from discussions involving scientists, industry representatives, environmental managers, and other members of civil society. Proposed actions include efforts related to ecological restoration, sustainable ecotourism, protection of traditional ecological knowledge, identification of emerging research questions, and development of tailored public policies. Such issues are integrated into a framework that collectively represents a road map to safeguard the Campo Rupestre from further degradation and steer its historical overexploitation towards sustainable management. Safeguarding the future of non-forest biomes like this poses a challenge to current paradigms of nature conservation. By establishing priorities and guidelines, we propose an actionable plan, which we hope can support informed decision-making policy towards a sustainable use of the Campo Rupestre. (c) 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of AssociacAo Brasileira de Ciencia Ecologica e Conservacao. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons. org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 19/07773-1 - Restaurando ecossistemas neotropicais secos - seria a composição funcional das plantas a chave para o sucesso?
• Beneficiário: Rafael Silva Oliveira
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
• Processo FAPESP: 10/51307-0 - Diversidade florística e padrões sazonais dos campos rupestres e cerrado
• Beneficiário: Leonor Patricia Cerdeira Morellato
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Parceria para Inovação Tecnológica - PITE
• Processo FAPESP: 13/50155-0 - Combining new technologies to monitor phenology from leaves to ecosystems
• Beneficiário: Leonor Patricia Cerdeira Morellato
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Programa de Pesquisa sobre Mudanças Climáticas Globais - PITE