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Revealing Excitonic Complexes in Monolayer WS2 on Talc Dielectric

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Autor(es):
Prando, Gabriela Augusta [1] ; Severijnen, Marion E. [2, 3] ; Barcelos, Ingrid D. [4] ; Zeitler, Uli [2, 3] ; Christianen, Peter C. M. [2, 3] ; Withers, Freddie [5] ; Gobato, Yara Galvao [3, 1]
Número total de Autores: 7
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Phys Dept, Sao Carlos - Brazil
[2] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Mol & Mat, NL-6525 AJ Nijmegen - Netherlands
[3] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, High Field Magnet Lab HFML EMFL, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen - Netherlands
[4] Brazilian Ctr Res Energy & Mat CNPEM, Brazilian Synchrotron Light Lab LNLS, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP - Brazil
[5] Univ Exeter, Coll Engn Math & Phys Sci, Exeter EX4 4QF, Devon - England
Número total de Afiliações: 5
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED; v. 16, n. 6 DEC 23 2021.
Citações Web of Science: 0
Resumo

We report on a detailed study of low-temperature photoluminescence (PL) and magnetophotoluminescence under perpendicular magnetic fields (up to 30 T) and circularly polarized excitation on high-quality monolayer (ML) WS2 on a thick layer (120 nm) of talc dielectric. Remarkably, we obtained high-quality samples without any evidence of localized exciton emission at low temperature and a PL linewidth comparable to that of WS2/h-BN samples. As a consequence, we observe well-resolved emission peaks at low temperature due to the formation of excitonic complexes, including a dark-trion (DT) state and phonon replicas of the DT without the application of an in-plane magnetic field. The nature of the emission peaks, the magnetic field dependence of the degree of polarization, and g factors are discussed in detail and compared with the corresponding results obtained for h-BN encapsulated transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMD) samples. We observe that under sigma(+)-polarized excitation the sign of the circular polarization of biexcitons is reversed under higher magnetic fields. In addition, the dark-trion polarization increases considerably with increasing perpendicular magnetic field, demonstrating different behavior compared with previous studies of dark trions on monolayer WSe2. Our results suggest that talc is indeed a promising layered material for the surface protection of ML TMDs and to explore fundamental physics in view of applications in optoelectronic devices. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 19/23488-5 - Dispositivos optoeletrônicos baseados em semicondutores bidimensionais
Beneficiário:Yara Galvão Gobato
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
Processo FAPESP: 18/01808-5 - Propriedades ópticas e de transporte em altos campos magnéticos de heteroestruturas e dispositivos semicondutores baseados em materiais bidimensionais (2d)
Beneficiário:Yara Galvão Gobato
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Exterior - Pesquisa
Processo FAPESP: 18/00823-0 - Novos estados topológicos da matéria sob condições extremas
Beneficiário:Ricardo Donizeth dos Reis
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Jovens Pesquisadores