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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Ruthenium(ii)-diphosphine complexes containing acylthiourea ligands are effective against lung and breast cancers

Texto completo
Autor(es):
Grawe, Gregory F. [1] ; Oliveira, Katia M. [2] ; Leite, Celisnolia M. [1] ; de Oliveira, Tamires D. [1] ; Honorato, Joao [1] ; Ferreira, Antonio G. [1] ; Castellano, Eduardo E. [3] ; Cominetti, Marcia R. [4] ; Correa, Rodrigo S. [2] ; Batista, Alzir A. [1, 5]
Número total de Autores: 10
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Fed Sao Carlos UFSCar, Dept Quim, CP 676, BR-13561901 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Ouro Preto UFOP, ICEB, Dept Quim, BR-35400000 Ouro Preto, MG - Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis Sao Carlos, CP 369, BR-13560970 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Sao Carlos UFSCar, Dept Gerontol, CP 676, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Goias UFG, Inst Quim, BR-74690900 Goiania, Go - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 5
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: DALTON TRANSACTIONS; v. 51, n. 4 DEC 2021.
Citações Web of Science: 0
Resumo

We have synthesized and characterized three new ruthenium(ii) diphosphine complexes containing an acylthiourea ligand, with the general formula {[}Ru(DPEPhos)(O,S)(bipy)]PF6, where DPEPhos = bis(2-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl)ether, bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine, and O,S = N,N-dimethyl-N'-(benzoyl)thiourea (1), N,N-dimethyl-N'-(furoyl)thiourea (2), and N,N-dimethyl-N'-(thiophenyl)thiourea (3), by several physicochemical techniques. We evaluated the ruthenium complexes for their cytotoxicity against two human cancer cell lines, A549 (lung) and MDA-MB-231 (breast), and two corresponding lines of non-cancer cells, MRC-5 (lung) and MCF-10A (breast). All the complexes are cytotoxic against the cancer cell lines; the IC50 values lie in the micromolar range (0.07-0.70 mu M). Ruthenium complex 1 is more selective (7 times more active) toward lung cancer cells (A549) than toward non-cancer cells (MRC-5) and is 160 times more cytotoxic than cisplatin against A549 cells. Investigations of the mechanism of action of complex 1 in A549 cells demonstrated that it inhibits colony formation and promotes cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase and apoptotic cell death. DNA binding studies revealed that complexes 1-3 interact with the biomolecule via minor grooves. These complexes also interact with human serum albumin (HSA) and have affinity for site I by hydrophobic forces. Therefore, this new class of ruthenium complexes can act as cytotoxic agents, mainly for lung cancer treatment. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 20/14561-8 - Estudo in vitro e in vivo de complexos fosfínicos de Ru(II) com atividades anticancerígenas
Beneficiário:Alzir Azevedo Batista
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
Processo FAPESP: 17/15850-0 - Difração de raios X como ferramenta no desenvolvimento de potenciais fármacos
Beneficiário:Eduardo Ernesto Castellano
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático