ssociation Between Mechanical, Physiological, and Technical Parameters With Canoe Slalom Performance: A Systematic Revie

Autor(es)

Messias, Leonardo Henrique Dalcheco ^[1] ; Dos Reis, Ivan Gustavo Masselli ^[1] ; Bielik, Viktor ^[2] ; Garbuio, Ana Luiza Paula ^[1] ; Gobatto, Claudio Alexandre ^[3] ; Manchado-Gobatto, Fulvia Barros ^[3]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Sao Francisco Univ, Lab Multidisciplinary Res, Braganca Paulista, SP - Brazil

^[2] Comenius Univ, Fac Phys Educ & Sports, Dept Biol & Med Sci, Bratislava - Slovakia

^[3] Univ Estadual Campinas, Lab Appl Sport Physiol, Sch Appl Sci, Limeira - Brazil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo de Revisão
• Fonte: FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY; v. 12, NOV 18 2021.
• Citações Web of Science: 0

Resumo

This study aimed to systematically review studies that evaluated and compared mechanical, physiological, and technical parameters with the performance of slalom athletes. PubMed, SPORTDiscuss, and Scopus databases were searched until September 10, 2021, with no restriction of published data. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guided the study's screening and quality assessment performed by an external reviewer using a 16-checklist item. A search of the databases identified 125 studies, but only eight were eligible, including a total sample of 117 male athletes. Four reports only associated mechanical or technical parameters with the performance of the paddler. Concerning the remaining studies, only one correlated physiological data, and the others associated more than one parameter with race time. Most of the eligible reports presented significant associations between mechanical/physiological components and slalom performance. Eligible studies support that high-force development during a slalom race is a relevant parameter for performance. Aerobic metabolism is highly required during slalom tasks and is inversely associated with race time, although it may not increase the chances of winning medals. Few reports have associated canoe slalom performance with technical components, and further research should focus on this matter. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 12/06355-2 - Padronização de testes específicos livres e atados, para determinação de parâmetros aeróbios e anaeróbios em canoagem slalom: relações com a performance
• Beneficiário: Fúlvia de Barros Manchado Gobatto
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
• Processo FAPESP: 10/17134-1 - Modelo de potência crítica aplicado a canoagem slalom: efeitos do treinamento e correlações com respostas fisiológicas em simulação de prova
• Beneficiário: Leonardo Henrique Dalcheco Messias
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Iniciação Científica