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nterferometric Detections of sdO Companions Orbiting Three Classical Be Star

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Autor(es):
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Klement, Robert [1] ; Schaefer, Gail H. [1] ; Gies, Douglas R. [2] ; Wang, Luqian [2, 3] ; Baade, Dietrich [4] ; Rivinius, Thomas [5] ; Gallenne, Alexandre [6, 7] ; Carciofi, Alex C. [8] ; Monnier, John D. [9] ; Merand, Antoine [4] ; Anugu, Narsireddy [1, 10] ; Kraus, Stefan [11] ; Davies, Claire L. [11] ; Lanthermann, Cyprien [1] ; Gardner, Tyler [9] ; Wysocki, Peter [2] ; Ennis, Jacob [9] ; Labdon, Aaron [5, 11] ; Setterholm, Benjamin R. [9] ; Le Bouquin, Jean-Baptiste [12]
Número total de Autores: 20
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
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[1] Georgia State Univ, Mt Wilson Observ, CHARA Array, Mt Wilson, CA 91023 - USA
[2] Georgia State Univ, Ctr High Angular Resolut Astron, Dept Phys & Astron, POB 5060, Atlanta, GA 30302 - USA
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Yunnan Observ, POB 110, Kunming 650011, Yunnan - Peoples R China
[4] European Org Astron Res Southern Hemisphere ESO, Karl Schwarzschild Str 2, D-85748 Garching - Germany
[5] European Org Astron Res Southern Hemisphere ESO, Casilla 19001, Santiago 19 - Chile
[6] Univ Concepcion, Dept Astron, Casilla 160-C, Concepcion - Chile
[7] Univ Chile, Dept Astron, Unidad Mixta Int Franco Chilena Astron, CNRS, UMI 3386, Camino Observ 1515, Santiago - Chile
[8] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Astron Geofis & Ciencias Atmosfer, Rua Matao 1226, Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
[9] Univ Michigan, Dept Astron, 1085 S Univ Ave, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 - USA
[10] Univ Arizona, Dept Astron, Steward Observ, 933 N Cherry Ave, Tucson, AZ 85721 - USA
[11] Univ Exeter, Sch Phys & Astron, Astrophys Grp, Stocker Rd, Exeter EX4 4QL, Devon - England
[12] Univ Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, F-38000 Grenoble - France
Número total de Afiliações: 12
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL; v. 926, n. 2 FEB 1 2022.
Citações Web of Science: 0
Resumo

Classical Be stars are possible products of close binary evolution, in which the mass donor becomes a hot, stripped O- or B-type subdwarf (sdO/sdB), and the mass gainer spins up and grows a disk to become a Be star. While several Be+sdO binaries have been identified, dynamical masses and other fundamental parameters are available only for a single Be+sdO system, limiting the confrontation with binary evolution models. In this work, we present direct interferometric detections of the sdO companions of three Be stars-28 Cyg, V2119 Cyg, and 60 Cyg-all of which were previously found in UV spectra. For two of the three Be+sdO systems, we present first orbits and preliminary dynamical masses of the components, revealing that one of them could be the first identified progenitor of a Be/X-ray binary with a neutron star companion. These results provide new sets of fundamental parameters that are crucially needed to establish the evolutionary status and origin of Be stars. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 19/13354-1 - Discos de decréscimo e outflows em torno de estrelas em rápida rotação
Beneficiário:Alex Cavaliéri Carciofi
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
Processo FAPESP: 18/04055-8 - Espectroscopia de alta precisão: das primeiras estrelas aos planetas
Beneficiário:Jorge Luis Melendez Moreno
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático