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An expert system to react to defective areas in nesting problems

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Autor(es):
Bartmeyer, Petra Maria ; Oliveira, Larissa Tebaldi ; Souza Leao, Aline Aparecida ; Bragion Toledo, Franklina Maria
Número total de Autores: 4
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS; v. 209, p. 11-pg., 2022-08-02.
Resumo

Production plans in the textile industry, and other practical applications, involve cutting irregular pieces from raw materials. Defective areas in the raw material may be detected during the cutting process, requiring an adaptation of the original layout. The response time to provide an alternative layout is short, precluding the use of exact methods to overcome defective areas. The main contribution of this paper is to provide an expert system to quickly obtain an alternative layout, overcoming defective areas in the object. The expert system comprises a greedy heuristic based on the allocation sequence suggested by reinforcement learning. Computational experiments have two main objectives. The first one is to validate reinforcement learning as a suitable strategy to tackle nesting problems. The results attest to the ability of the strategy to achieve the best results in the literature. The second objective is to show the ability of the expert system to provide alternative layouts within a short response time. The quality of the solutions obtained by the expert system evidence the strength of the proposed system in overcoming defective areas. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 13/07375-0 - CeMEAI - Centro de Ciências Matemáticas Aplicadas à Indústria
Beneficiário:Francisco Louzada Neto
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Centros de Pesquisa, Inovação e Difusão - CEPIDs
Processo FAPESP: 18/07240-0 - Incerteza em problemas de cortes e empacotamentos: planeamento robusto e replaneamento otimizado na produção e nos transportes
Beneficiário:Franklina Maria Bragion de Toledo
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
Processo FAPESP: 20/15707-6 - Alternativas para tratamento de incertezas em problemas de corte de itens irregulares
Beneficiário:Petra Maria Bartmeyer
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado