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Cytotoxicity of peracetic acid: evaluation of effects on metabolism, structure and cell death

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Autor(es):
Viola, K. S. ; Rodrigues, E. M. ; Tanomaru-Filho, M. ; Carlos, I. Z. ; Ramos, S. G. ; Guerreiro-Tanomaru, J. M. ; Faria, G.
Número total de Autores: 7
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: International Endodontic Journal; v. 51, p. 14-pg., 2018-05-01.
Resumo

AimTo evaluate the cytotoxicity and the mechanism of cell aggression of peracetic acid (PA) in comparison with sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl). MethodologyL929 fibroblasts were exposed to 1% PA and 2.5% NaOCl, at several dilutions for 10min. The following parameters were evaluated: cell metabolism by methylthiazol tetrazolium assay, external morphology by scanning electron microscopy, ultrastructure by transmission electron microscopy, the cytoskeleton by means of actin and -tubulin labelling, and the type of cell death by flow cytometry (apoptosis/necrosis). The data were analysed by two-way anova and the Bonferroni post-test (=0.05). ResultsThe PA group had lower cell viability and a higher percentage of necrotic cells than the NaOCl group (P<0.05). Both solutions diminished cell metabolism, led to destructuring of the cytoskeleton, created changes in the external morphology, resulted in the accumulation of proteins in the rough endoplasmic reticulum and induced cell death predominantly by necrosis. However, these changes were observed in lower doses of PA when compared with NaOCl. ConclusionsAlthough they had the same mechanism of cytotoxicity, 1% PA had greater cytotoxic potential than 2.5% NaOCl. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 14/00723-5 - Citotoxicidade do ácido peracético: avaliação metabólica, estrutural, de morte e de estresse em fibroblastos L929
Beneficiário:Kennia Scapin Viola
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Mestrado
Processo FAPESP: 12/18203-2 - Citotoxicidade do ácido peracético: avaliação metabólica, estrutural, de morte e de estresse em fibroblastos L929
Beneficiário:Gisele Faria
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular