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Critical properties of the susceptible-exposed-infected model with correlated temporal disorder

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Autor(es):
Wada, Alexander H. O. ; Hoyos, Jose A.
Número total de Autores: 2
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: PHYSICAL REVIEW E; v. 103, n. 1, p. 10-pg., 2021-01-15.
Resumo

In this paper we study the critical properties of the nonequilibrium phase transition of the susceptible-exposed-infected (SEI) model under the effects of long-range correlated time-varying environmental noise on the Bethe lattice. We show that temporal noise is perturbatively relevant changing the universality class from the (meanfield) dynamical percolation to the exotic infinite-noise universality class of the contact process model. Our analytical results are based on a mapping to the one-dimensional fractional Brownian motion with an absorbing wall and is confirmed by Monte Carlo simulations. Unlike the contact process, our theory also predicts that it is quite difficult to observe the associated active temporal Griffiths phase in the long-time limit. Finally, we also show an equivalence between the infinite-noise and the compact directed percolation universality classes by relating the SEI model in the presence of temporal disorder to the Domany-Kinzel cellular automaton in the limit of compact clusters. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 15/23849-7 - Cadeias quânticas de spins
Beneficiário:Francisco Castilho Alcaraz
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
Processo FAPESP: 18/25441-3 - Transições de fase em modelos fora do equilíbrio na presença de desordem no espaço e no tempo
Beneficiário:Alexander Hideki Oniwa Wada
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 16/10826-1 - EMU concedido no processo 2015/23849-7: cluster de computadores
Beneficiário:Francisco Castilho Alcaraz
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Programa Equipamentos Multiusuários