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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Molecular phylogeny, biogeography and insights into the origin of parthenogenesis in the Neotropical genus Leposoma (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae): Ancient links between the Atlantic Forest and Amazonia

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Autor(es):
Pellegrino, Katia C. M. [1, 2] ; Rodrigues, Miguel T. [3] ; James Harris, D. [4] ; Yonenaga-Yassuda, Yatiyo [1] ; Sites, Jr., Jack W. [5, 6]
Número total de Autores: 5
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Biociencias, Dept Genet & Biol Evolut, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Ciencias Biol, BR-09972270 Sao Paulo - Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Biociencias, Dept Zool, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[4] UP, Ctr Invest Biodiversidade & Recursos Genet CIBIO, P-4485661 Vila Do Conde - Portugal
[5] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Biol, Provo, UT 84602 - USA
[6] Brigham Young Univ, ML Bean Life Sci Museum, Provo, UT 84602 - USA
Número total de Afiliações: 6
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution; v. 61, n. 2, p. 446-459, NOV 2011.
Citações Web of Science: 37
Resumo

Leposoma is a conspicuous component of leaf litter herpetofauna of South and Central American rainforests. The 15 bisexual and one parthenogenetic species are allocated to the parietale and scincoides groups based on morphology. Phylogenetic analyses of 1830 bp (mtDNA + nuclear) were performed on 63 specimens of four species from Amazonian and Panamanian rainforests, and six species and one undescribed form from the Atlantic Forest. Different methods of tree reconstruction were explored, with Anotosaura vanzolinia and Colobosauroides cearensis as outgroups. The monophyly of the parietale and scincoides groups is strongly supported. Contrary to previous hypotheses suggesting a recent contact between Atlantic and Amazon forests, our estimates point to an initial split in Miocene. The position of Leposoma baturitensis, endemic to relictual forests in the semiarid Caatingas northeastern Brazil, and its divergence from the remaining species of the Atlantic Forest, suggests an ancient isolation with no indication of a secondary contact with forests of the eastern coast. Our data do not permit unambiguous assignment of parental species of the unisexual Leposoma percarinatum or the mechanism involved in the origin of parthenogenesis, but revealed two highly divergent diploid and triploid lineages within L percarinatum, indicating that the unisexuals represent a species complex. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 98/13292-8 - Relações filogenéticas e origem da partenogênese em espécies de lagartos do gênero Leposoma (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae) das florestas Amazônica e Atlântica: análise de sequências do DNA mitocondrial e nuclear
Beneficiário:Katia Cristina Machado Pellegrino
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Exterior - Pesquisa
Processo FAPESP: 03/10335-8 - Sistemática e evolução da herpetofauna neotropical
Beneficiário:Miguel Trefaut Urbano Rodrigues
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático