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Quadratic Systems Possessing an Infinite Elliptic-Saddle or an Infinite Nilpotent Saddle

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Autor(es):
Artes, Joan C. ; Mota, Marcos C. ; Rezende, Alex C.
Número total de Autores: 3
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIFURCATION AND CHAOS; v. 34, n. 11, p. 43-pg., 2024-08-31.
Resumo

This paper presents a global study of the class QES((SIC)) of all real quadratic polynomial differential systems possessing exactly one elemental infinite singular point and one triple infinite singular point, which is either an infinite nilpotent elliptic-saddle or a nilpotent saddle. This class can be divided into three different families, namely, QES((SIC))(A) of phase portraits possessing three real finite singular points, QES((SIC))(B) of phase portraits possessing one real and two complex finite singular points, and QES((SIC))(C) of phase portraits possessing one real triple finite singular point. Here, we provide a comprehensive study of the geometry of these three families. Modulo the action of the affine group and time homotheties, families QES((SIC))(A) and QES((SIC))(B) are three-dimensional and family QES((SIC))(C) is two-dimensional. We study the respective bifurcation diagrams of their closures with respect to specific normal forms, in sub-sets of real Euclidean spaces. The bifurcation diagram of family QES((SIC))(A) (resp., QES((SIC))(B) and QES((SIC))(C)) yields 1274 (resp., 89 and 14) sub-sets with 91 (resp., 27 and 12) topologically distinct phase portraits for systems in the closure QES((SIC))(A) (resp., QES((SIC))(B) and QES((SIC))(C)) within the representatives of QES((SIC))(A) (resp., QES((SIC))(B) and QES((SIC))(C)) given by a specific normal form. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 18/21320-7 - Investigação de sistemas diferenciais quadráticos planares de codimensão dois
Beneficiário:Alex Carlucci Rezende
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Exterior - Pesquisa
Processo FAPESP: 19/21181-0 - Novas fronteiras na Teoria de Singularidades
Beneficiário:Regilene Delazari dos Santos Oliveira
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático