Busca avançada
Ano de início
Entree


Critical habitat size of organisms diffusing with stochastic resetting

Texto completo
Autor(es):
Menon, Luiz ; de Castro, Pablo ; Anteneodo, Celia
Número total de Autores: 3
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: PHYSICAL REVIEW E; v. 112, n. 1, p. 10-pg., 2025-07-08.
Resumo

The persistence of populations depends on the minimum habitat area required for survival, known as the critical patch size. While most studies assume purely diffusive movement, additional movement components can significantly alter habitat requirements. Here, we investigate how critical patch sizes are affected by stochastic resetting, where each organism intermittently returns to a common fixed location, modeling behaviors such as homing, refuge-seeking, or movement toward essential resources. We analytically derive the total population growth over time and the critical patch size. Our results are validated by agent-based simulations, showing excellent agreement. Our findings demonstrate that stochastic resetting can either increase or decrease the critical patch size, depending on the reset rate, reset position, and external environmental hostility. These results highlight how intermittent relocation shapes ecological thresholds and may provide insights for ecological modeling and conservation planning, particularly in fragmented landscapes such as deforested regions. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 21/14335-0 - ICTP Instituto Sul-Americano para Física Fundamental: um centro regional para Física Teórica
Beneficiário:Nathan Jacob Berkovits
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Projetos Especiais
Processo FAPESP: 22/13872-5 - Formação de padrões em matéria ativa e biologia: misturas bacterianas e vegetação
Beneficiário:Pablo Souza de Castro Melo
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 21/10139-2 - Formação de padrões em matéria ativa e biologia: misturas bacterianas e vegetação
Beneficiário:Pablo Souza de Castro Melo
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado