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Does the apple fall far from the tree? when parenting styles disrupt the intergenerational pattern of substance use

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Autor(es):
Sanchez, Zila ; Caetano, Sheila ; Valente, Juliana Y. ; Soares-Santos, Luis Eduardo ; Cogo-Moreira, Hugo
Número total de Autores: 5
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS; v. 174, p. 8-pg., 2025-11-21.
Resumo

This study investigates whether parenting styles can buffer the intergenerational transmission of substance use. Using a person-centered analytic strategy with 4,280 adolescent-parent dyads in Brazil, we applied Latent Class Analysis to identify substance use profiles in both generations and modeled their association using Latent Transition Analysis. Parental and adolescent profiles were strongly aligned, especially among abstainers. However, this similarity was not deterministic: authoritative parenting significantly reduced adolescents' likelihood of polysubstance use - even among high-risk parents. Authoritarian parenting also reduced this risk but increased alcohol-specific transmission. Permissive and neglectful styles showed no protective effects. These findings underscore the role of parenting style and highlight the value of family-based interventions to disrupt intergenerational substance use patterns. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 22/03145-9 - Redução do consumo de álcool entre adolescentes através de uma intervenção multicomponente de base comunitária: uma abordagem de pesquisa de implementação
Beneficiário:Zila van der Meer Sanchez Dutenhefner
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
Processo FAPESP: 23/16702-6 - Avaliação de necessidades municipais e desenvolvimento de programa de base comunitária para prevenção do uso de álcool entre adolescentes
Beneficiário:Luis Eduardo Soares dos Santos
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado