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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Characterization and pharmacological evaluation of febrile response on zymosan-induced arthritis in rats

Texto completo
Autor(es):
Kanashiro, Alexandre [1] ; Pessini, Andrea C. [1] ; Machado, Renes R. [1] ; Malvar, David do C. [1] ; Aguiar, Fernando A. [1] ; Soares, Denis Melo [1] ; do Vale, Mariana L. [2] ; Petto de Souza, Gloria E. [1]
Número total de Autores: 8
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Pharmacol Lab, BR-14040903 Ribeirao Preto, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Ceara, Fac Med, Dept Physiol & Pharmacol, Fortaleza, Ceara - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 2
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-REGULATORY INTEGRATIVE AND COMPARATIVE PHYSIOLOGY; v. 296, n. 5, p. R1631-R1640, MAY 2009.
Citações Web of Science: 20
Resumo

Kanashiro A, Pessini AC, Machado RR, Malvar DC, Aguiar FA, Soares DM, Vale ML, Souza GEP. Characterization and pharmacological evaluation of febrile response on zymosan-induced arthritis in rats. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 296: R1631-R1640, 2009. First published February 25, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpregu.90527.2008.-The present study investigated the febrile response in zymosan-induced arthritis, as well as the increase in PGE(2) concentration in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), along with the effects of antipyretic drugs on these responses in rats. Zymosan intra-articularly injected at the dose of 0.5 mg did not affect the body core temperature (Tc) compared with saline (control), whereas at doses of 1 and 2 mg, zymosan promoted a flattened increase in Tc and declined thereafter. The dose of 4 mg of zymosan was selected for further experiments because it elicited a marked and long-lasting Tc elevation starting at 3 1/2 h, peaking at 5 1/2 h, and remaining until 10 h. This temperature increase was preceded by a decrease in the tail skin temperature, as well as hyperalgesia and edema in the knee joint. No febrile response was observed in the following days. In addition, zymosan-induced fever was not modified by the sciatic nerve excision. Zymosan increased PGE2 concentration in the CSF but not in the plasma. Oral pretreatment with ibuprofen (5-20 mg/kg), celecoxib (1-10 mg/kg), dipyrone (60-240 mg/kg), and paracetamol (100-200 mg/kg) or subcutaneous injection of dexamethasone (0.25-1.0 mg/kg) dose-dependently reduced or prevented the fever during the zymosan-induced arthritis. Celecoxib (5 mg/kg), paracetamol (150 mg/kg), and dipyrone (120 mg/kg) decreased CSF PGE2 concentration and fever during zymosan-induced arthritis, suggesting the involvement of PGE2 in this response. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 05/59211-4 - Estudo da resposta febril no modelo de artrite induzida por colágeno: envolvimento neural e humoral
Beneficiário:Alexandre Kanashiro
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado