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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

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Autor(es):
Baffi, Milla A. [1, 2] ; Tobal, Thaise [2] ; Ghilardi Lago, Joao Henrique [3] ; Boscolo, Mauricio [2] ; Gomes, Eleni [2] ; Da-Silva, Roberto [2]
Número total de Autores: 6
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Fed Uberlandia, Agr Sci Inst ICIAG, BR-38405303 Uberlandia, MG - Brazil
[2] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Lab Biochem & Appl Microbiol, BR-15054000 Sao Jose Do Rio Preto, SP - Brazil
[3] Sao Paulo Fed Univ UNIFESP, BR-09972270 Diadema, SP - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 3
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology; v. 169, n. 2, p. 493-501, JAN 2013.
Citações Web of Science: 16
Assunto(s):Leveduras   beta-Glucosidase   Vinho
Resumo

Microbial beta-glucosidases have been used for the enhancement of wine aroma. Nevertheless, few enzymes are active in the conditions of winemaking. In this work, the production of a beta-glucosidase by an Aureobasidium pullulans strain (Ap-beta-gl) isolated from grape ecosystems was evaluated. The maximum enzymatic synthesis using submerged fermentation was after 96 h of growth in complex media containing 20 g/L of cellobiose as the sole carbon source. The crude enzyme (Ap-beta-gl) showed optimal pH at 5.5 and two peaks of optimum temperature (at 45 and 70 A degrees C). It showed a wide range of pH stability, stability at low temperatures, and tolerance to ethanol, showing suitable characteristics for winemaking conditions. The hydrolysis of glycosidic terpenes by Ap-beta-gl was studied, and its ability to efficiently release free terpenols was demonstrated by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. The enzymatic treatment notably increased the amount of monoterpenes, showing good prospects for its potential application for the development of aroma in wines. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 07/08599-8 - Seleção de leveduras com potencial enzimático para o processamento e melhoramento de vinhos paulistas
Beneficiário:Milla Alves Baffi
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 08/10809-3 - Seleção de leveduras com potencial enzimático para o processamento e melhoramento de vinhos paulistas
Beneficiário:Roberto da Silva
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular