| Texto completo | |
| Autor(es): |
Bitancourt, Tania
[1]
;
Ribeiro Grilli Tissot, Maria Cristina
[2]
;
Fidalgo, Thiago Marques
[3]
;
Fernandes Galduroz, Jose Carlos
[4]
;
da Silveira Filho, Dartiu Xavier
[1]
Número total de Autores: 5
|
| Afiliação do(s) autor(es): | [1] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, Dept Psychiat & Med Psychol, Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, Dept Psychiat, Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, Dept Psychobiol, Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 4
|
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo Científico |
| Fonte: | PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH; v. 237, p. 290-295, MAR 30 2016. |
| Citações Web of Science: | 7 |
| Resumo | |
Substance use among teenage students and factors associated were investigated through a survey using a questionnaire adapted from the WHO's Program on Research and Reporting on the Epidemiology of Drug Dependence, additional questions on family factors and personal risks, and the Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory, adapted to Brazil. The target population consisted of 3891 10-22-year-old students from the city of Embu das Artes, Sao Paulo, Brazil. The prevalence of lifetime substance use was 26.7%. Most commonly used substances were energy drinks combined with alcohol (19%), solvents (11.2%) and marijuana (4.8%). Almost 60% of the students had already tried alcohol and 18.2% had tried tobacco. Factors associated to lifetime substance use were: lower self-esteem, going to nightclubs at least twice a week, use of alcohol, trying tobacco, bad relationship with the mother, permissive mothers, practicing sports as an obligation, working, and higher socioeconomic level. Concerning frequent/heavy substance use, chances were found to be higher among students who had use tobacco and alcohol, going to nightclubs at least twice a week, and those with lower self-esteem. Preventive actions concerning drug use should focus on avoiding the first experimentation, approaching family relationships, and improving students' self-esteem. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. (AU) | |
| Processo FAPESP: | 08/50955-9 - Possível associação do uso de drogas e auto-estima: estudo envolvendo as escolas da rede publica de ensino da estancia turística de Embu |
| Beneficiário: | Dartiu Xavier da Silveira |
| Modalidade de apoio: | Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular |