Body image and the role of romantic relationships

Autor(es)

Laus, Maria Fernanda ^{[1, 2]} ; Almeida, Sebastiao S. ^[1] ; Klos, Lori A. ^[2]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Psychol, Fac Philosophy Sci & Letters Ribeirao Preto, Ribeirao Preto, SP - Brazil

^[2] Univ Wisconsin Milwaukee, Dept Kinesiol, Coll Hlth Sci, 455 Enderis Hall, Milwaukee, WI 53201 - USA

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: COGENT PSYCHOLOGY; v. 5, n. 1 JUL 16 2018.
• Citações Web of Science: 1

Resumo

A variety of sociocultural factors have been recognized as important influences on appearance-related issues but little research has examined the intersection between romantic relationships and body image among adults. This study examined whether self-evaluative and motivational investment in appearance, overweight preoccupation, and body satisfaction differ between men and women who were involved (or not) in a romantic relationship. Moreover, we investigated the associations between relationship experiences (relationship type, relationship length, commitment, passion, and intimacy) and body image. To that, 423 men (M-age = 45.32 +/- 13.86 years) and 505 women (M-age = 43.52 +/- 13.07 years) completed an online survey through the SurveyMonkey Audience database in the United States, including several measures of body image and relationship functioning. Our results demonstrated that the importance given to appearance was lower among uninvolved ({''}single{''}) participants; overweight preoccupation did not differ between men and women who were involved or not in a romantic relationship; and that single men and women were more dissatisfied with their overall appearance than adults who were romantically involved but not currently cohabitating. For men and women, romantic involvement plays a pivotal role in promoting and maintaining a less negative body image. The type of relationship and its functioning are also important aspects related to body image. This study provides some context for understanding the importance of romantic situation on one's body image. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 14/05710-9 - Investimento psicológico disfuncional na aparência: seriam os relacionamentos amorosos fatores de proteção? - um estudo transcultural
• Beneficiário: Maria Fernanda Laus
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Exterior - Estágio de Pesquisa - Pós-Doutorado