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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Convergent Acquisition of Nonembryonic Development in Styelid Ascidians

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Autor(es):
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Alie, Alexandre [1] ; Hiebert, Laurel Sky [2, 3] ; Simion, Paul [4] ; Scelzo, Marta [1] ; Prunster, Maria Mandela [1] ; Lotito, Sonia [1] ; Delsuc, Frederic [4] ; Douzery, Emmanuel J. P. [4] ; Dantec, Christelle [5] ; Lemaire, Patrick [5] ; Darras, Sebastien [6] ; Kawamura, Kazuo [7] ; Brown, Federico D. [2, 3, 8] ; Tiozzo, Stefano [1]
Número total de Autores: 14
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Lab Biol Dev Villefranche Sur Mer LBDV, F-06230 Paris - France
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Biociencias, Dept Zool, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Ctr Biol Marinha CEBIMar, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[4] Univ Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, ISEM, EPHE, Montpellier - France
[5] Univ Montpellier, CNRS, CRBM, Montpellier - France
[6] Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, BIOM, Observ Oceanol, F-06230 Paris - France
[7] Kochi Univ, Fac Sci, Lab Cellular & Mol Biotechnol, Kochi - Japan
[8] Inst Nacl Ciencia & Tecnol Estudos Interdisciplin, Salvador, BA - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 8
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: Molecular Biology and Evolution; v. 35, n. 7, p. 1728-1743, JUL 2018.
Citações Web of Science: 8
Resumo

Asexual propagation and whole body regeneration are forms of nonembryonic development (NED) widespread across animal phyla and central in life history and evolutionary diversification of metazoans. Whereas it is challenging to reconstruct the gains or losses of NED at large phylogenetic scale, comparative studies could benefit from being conducted at more restricted taxonomic scale, in groups for which phylogenetic relationships are well established. The ascidian family of Styelidae encompasses strictly sexually reproducing solitary forms as well as colonial species that combine sexual reproduction with different forms of NED. To date, the phylogenetic relationships between colonial and solitary styelids remain controversial and so is the pattern of NED evolution. In this study, we built an original pipeline to combine eight genomes with 18 de novo assembled transcriptomes and constructed data sets of unambiguously orthologous genes. Using a phylogenomic super-matrix of 4,908 genes from these 26 tunicates we provided a robust phylogeny of this family of chordates, which supports two convergent acquisitions of NED. This result prompted us to further describe the budding process in the species Potyandrocarpa zorritensis, leading to the discovery of a novel mechanism of asexual development. Whereas the pipeline and the data sets produced can be used for further phylogenetic reconstructions in tunicates, the phylogeny provided here sets an evolutionary framework for future experimental studies on the emergence and disappearance of complex characters such as asexual propagation and whole body regeneration. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 15/14052-8 - Origens da colonialidade: mecanismos de desenvolvimento e direcionalidade da coalescência colonial em ascídias
Beneficiário:Laurel Sky Hiebert
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 15/50164-5 - Células-tronco, brotação e a evolução da colonialidade em ascídias
Beneficiário:Federico David Brown Almeida
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Jovens Pesquisadores