Future paths for the `exploitative segregation of plant roots' model

Autor(es)

Cabal, Ciro ^[1] ; Martinez-Garcia, Ricardo ^[2] ; de Castro, Aurora ^{[3, 4]} ; Valladares, Fernando ^{[3, 5]} ; Pacala, Stephen W. ^[1]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Princeton, NJ 08544 - USA

^[2] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, South Amer Inst Fundamental Res, Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Sao Paulo - Brazil

^[3] CSIC, Natl Museum Nat Sci MNCN, Dept Biogeog & Global Change, Madrid - Spain

^[4] Edinburgh Napier Univ, Sch Appl Sci, Edinburgh, Midlothian - Scotland

^[5] Rey Juan Carlos Univ, Dept Biol Geol Phys & Inorgan Chem, Mostoles - Spain

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: PLANT SIGNALING & BEHAVIOR; v. 16, n. 5 FEB 2021.
• Citações Web of Science: 0

Resumo

The exploitative segregation of plant roots (ESPR) is a theory that uses a game-theoretical model to predict plant root foraging behavior in space. The original model returns the optimal root distribution assuming exploitative competition between a pair of identical plants in soils with homogeneous resource dynamics. In this short communication, we explore avenues to develop this model further. We discuss: (i) the response of single plants to soil heterogeneity; (ii) the variability of the plant response under uneven competition scenarios; (iii) the importance of accounting for the constraints and limitations to root growth that may be imposed from the plant shoot; (iv) the importance of root functional traits to predict root foraging behavior; (v) potential model extensions to investigate facilitation by incorporating facilitative traits to roots, and (vi) the possibility of allowing plants to tune their response by accounting for non-self and non-kin root recognition. For each case, we introduce the topic briefly and present possible ways to encode those ingredients in the mathematical equations of the ESPR model, providing preliminary results when possible. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 19/24433-0 - Em busca de uma teoria mecanicista para padrões biológicos e possibilidades de uso para gerenciamento de seus ecossistemas
• Beneficiário: Ricardo Martinez Garcia
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Programa BIOTA - Jovens Pesquisadores
• Processo FAPESP: 19/05523-8 - Em busca de uma teoria mecanicista para padrões biológicos e possibilidades de uso para gerenciamento de seus ecossistemas
• Beneficiário: Ricardo Martinez Garcia
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Programa BIOTA - Jovens Pesquisadores
• Processo FAPESP: 16/01343-7 - ICTP Instituto Sul-Americano para Física Fundamental: um centro regional para física teórica
• Beneficiário: Nathan Jacob Berkovits
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Projetos Especiais