Phytoregulators and mineral nutrition interactions to the establishment of Passiflora alata seedlings

Autor(es)

Pinheiro Maciel, Glauco Henrique ^[1] ; de Paula Ferreira, Iuri Emmanuel ^[1] ; Baron, Daniel ^[1]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Fed Univ Sao Carlos UFSCar, Ctr Nat Sci CCN, Lab Plant Physiol & Biochem, Lagoa Sino Campus CP-094, BR-18290000 Buri, SP - Brazil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION; v. 44, n. 19, p. 2825-2839, NOV 26 2021.
• Citações Web of Science: 0

Resumo

Crop plants have been widely used to discuss several physiological interactions between plant growth regulators (PGRs) and mineral nutrition. However, these physiological effects and their potentiality in non-domesticated species (wild species) are far to be elucidated. In this experiment, it is hypothesized that PGRs and mineral element availability interactions guaranteed improvements in plant development under low availability for the establishment of Passiflora alata Curtis (sweet passion fruit) seedlings. Plant growth and ionic accumulation of macro and micronutrients in leaf and root plant tissues of P. alata were examined. As expected, the ionic accumulation of some elements (N, P, S, B, and Cu) increased in response to a higher nutrient solution (ionic strength, IS) availability. The interactions IS x PGR were significant with respect to almost all the plant growth variables, besides the Zn in leaf and N, Zn, and B in roots. Comparing the treatment means, we verified that the plant growth responses and Zn in leaf were more similar between ISs when PGRs had been applied. Moreover, the use of PGR probably favors an adequate nutritional and hormonal balance, since it has guaranteed improvements even under low availability. It can be concluded that Passiflora alata Curtis that did not receive these phytoregulators are more variable in terms of nutrient content, and are therefore more susceptible to nutritional deficiencies. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 16/21252-6 - Reguladores vegetais e nutrição mineral na formação de mudas de maracujazeiro-doce
• Beneficiário: Glauco Henrique Pinheiro Maciel
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Iniciação Científica