Investigation of the applicability of silica-graphene hybrid materials as stationary phases for capillary liquid chromatography

Autor(es)

Borsatto, Joao V. B. ; Maciel, Edvaldo V. S. ; Lancas, Fernando M.

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: Journal of Chromatography A; v. 1685, p. 8-pg., 2022-11-04.

Resumo

Graphene and graphene-derived substances are cutting-edge materials receiving increasing attention in the analytical chemistry field. Graphene oxide sheets bonded to amino silica particles functionalized with octadecyl (C18) groups and endcapped, also known as SiGO-C18ec, have been successfully employed as extraction phases and in analytical columns associated with conventional liquid chromatography (LC). In this work, SiGO-C18ec particles of 3, 5, and 10 pm nominal id were employed to pack capillary LC columns (100 mm long x 0.3 mm id), and their performance in the gradient mode was evaluated and compared. A 3 pm C18 capillary LC column (50 x 0.3 mm) was used as a reference column. Eight analytes having different polarities and topological surface areas were selected as a probe in this study: carbofuran clomazone, hexazinone, carbamazepine, citalopram, clomipramine, desipramine, and ochratoxin A. Studies about orthogonality were performed to investigate the orthogonality between the SiGO-C18ec and C18 phases. Among the SiGO-C18ec phases investigated, the column packed with 5 pm SiGO-C18ec particles presented the best peak capacity (29) in 15 min. Additionally, the performance of the columns packed with 5 pm SiGO-C18ec particles overcame the performance of the C18 columns used. Significant orthogonality was found between C18 and SiGO-C18ec packed columns; however, no significant differences were found between columns packed with SiGO-C18ec particles of different diameters. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 17/02147-0 - Cromatografia líquida em uma gota e seu acoplamento com espectrometria de massas: estratégias instrumentais, desenvolvimento de materiais, automatização e aplicações analíticas
• Beneficiário: Fernando Mauro Lanças
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
• Processo FAPESP: 19/22724-7 - Novas estratégias instrumentais no desenvolvimento de métodos analíticos automatizados e miniaturizados para a determinação de compostos orgânicos mediante cromatografia líquida acoplada a espectrometria de massas
• Beneficiário: Deyber Arley Vargas Medina
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado
• Processo FAPESP: 14/07347-9 - Desenvolvimento de novos materiais e dispositivos para técnicas miniaturizadas de preparo de amostras na área de segurança alimentar
• Beneficiário: Fernando Mauro Lanças
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
• Processo FAPESP: 15/15462-5 - Emprego do grafeno como material sorvente em técnicas miniaturizadas de preparo de amostra.
• Beneficiário: Bruno Henrique Fumes
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado