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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Integrated analysis of the involvement of nitric oxide synthesis in mitochondrial proliferation, mitochondrial deficiency and apoptosis in skeletal muscle fibres

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Autor(es):
Rodrigues, Gabriela Silva [1] ; Godinho, Rosely Oliveira [2] ; Kiyomoto, Beatriz Hitomi [1] ; Gamba, Juliana [1] ; Bulle Oliveira, Acary Souza [1] ; Schmidt, Beny [3] ; Tengan, Celia Harumi [1]
Número total de Autores: 7
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, Div Cellular Pharmacol, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, Dept Pathol, Sao Paulo - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 3
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS; v. 6, FEB 9 2016.
Citações Web of Science: 2
Resumo

Nitric oxide (NO) is an important signaling messenger involved in different mitochondrial processes but only few studies explored the participation of NO in mitochondrial abnormalities found in patients with genetic mitochondrial deficiencies. In this study we verified whether NO synthase (NOS) activity was altered in different types of mitochondrial abnormalities and whether changes in mitochondrial function and NOS activity could be associated with the induction of apoptosis. We performed a quantitative and integrated analysis of NOS activity in individual muscle fibres of patients with mitochondrial diseases, considering mitochondrial function (cytochrome-c-oxidase activity), mitochondrial content, mitochondrial DNA mutation and presence of apoptotic nuclei. Our results indicated that sarcolemmal NOS activity was increased in muscle fibres with mitochondrial proliferation, supporting the relevance of neuronal NOS in the mitochondrial biogenesis process. Sarcoplasmic NOS activity was reduced in cytochrome-c-oxidase deficient fibres, probably as a consequence of the involvement of NO in the regulation of the respiratory chain. Alterations in NOS activity or mitochondrial abnormalities were not predisposing factors to apoptotic nuclei. Taken together, our results show that NO can be considered a potential molecular target for strategies to increase mitochondrial content and indicate that this approach may not be associated with increased apoptotic events. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 07/00808-7 - Análise in situ e in vitro do óxido nítrico, apoptose e biogênese mitocondrial nas doenças mitocondriais e em linhagem de mioblastos C2C12
Beneficiário:Gabriela Silva Rodrigues
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado Direto
Processo FAPESP: 07/03145-9 - Estudo da relação entre síntese de óxido nítrico, biogênese mitocondrial e apoptose no músculo esquelético
Beneficiário:Célia Harumi Tengan
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular